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  1. 留學網 > 托福考試 > 2016托福考試寫作技巧

    2016托福考試寫作技巧

    發布時間:2017-03-12編輯:梁雅

      下面小編為大家分享托福考試寫作技巧,幫助大家在托福考試中輕松拿高分。

      托福寫作開篇四大技巧

      托福寫作想要取得高分,并不是想象中的那么難。俗話說得好“好的開始是成功的一半”,這句話在托福綜合寫作中同樣適用。下面專家將為同學們帶來托福綜合寫作開篇的寫作方法,希望能夠對同學們積累托福寫作經驗有一定的幫助!

      托福綜合寫作:開頭方法一、比較新穎、有創意的開頭

      “As technologies and the demand for certain services change, many workers will lose their jobs. The responsibility for those people to adjust to such change should belong to the individual worker, not to government or to business.

      As a saying goes, “God helps those help themselves”, which is true in most cases. But as far as the large numbers of laid-off workers caused by the technological and market changes are concerned, I believe the government and the business certainly have an unshakable responsibility to take.

      托福綜合寫作:開頭方法二、可以適當的復述一下題目,然后稍作讓步,再表達自己的觀點和立場

      “Work greatly influences people’s personal lives—their special interests, their leisureactivities, even their appearance way from the work place.”

      The speaker claims that our jobs greatly influence our personal interests, recreational activities and even appearance. While I agree that the personal lives of some people are largely determined by their work, in my view it would be a mistake to draw this conclusion generally. In my observation, the extent to which occupation influences personal life depends on the nature of the work, and how central the work is to one’s sense of self.

      “We shape our buildings and afterwards our buildings shape us.”

      I believe this statement should be interpreted broadly—to mean that we are influenced by the exterior shape of buildings, as well as by the arrangement of multiple buildings and by a building’s various architectural and aesthetic elements. While I doubt that buildings determine our character or basic personality traits, I agree that they can greatly influence our attitudes, moods, and even life styles.

      托福綜合寫作:開頭方法三、新托福寫作可以以提問方式開頭,闡述自己的觀點,再表明自己的立場

      “As technologies and the demand for certain services change, many workers will lose their jobs. The responsibility for those people to adjust to such change should belong to the individual worker, not to government or to business.”

      As technology and changing social needs render more and more jobs obsolete, who is responsible for helping displaced workers adjustWhile individuals have primary responsibility for learning new skills and finding work, both industry and government have some obligation to provide them the means of doing so.

      托福綜合寫作:開頭方法四、可以先表明自己的立場,再闡述原因

      Businesses are as likely as are governments to establish large bureaucracies, but bureaucracy is far more damaging to a business than it is to a government.

      Contrary to the statement’s premise, my view is that businesses are less likely than government to establish large bureaucracies, because businesses know that they are more vulnerable than government to damage resulting from bureaucratic inefficiencies. My position is well supported by common sense and by observation.

      托福寫作高分技巧

      1、句型分析

      英語的句型包括以下幾種,簡單句、復合句、并列句、并列復合句等。在新托福寫作中,一般使用復合句,輔以并列句和并列復合句,當然肯定要有簡單句,做到長短句相結合。下面摘抄幾個句子給大家認識并分析一下復合句和并列復合句。

      a. Even though I usually know what I have to say, I cannot always express myself correctly in English.

      這句話是一個復合句,由even though引導的讓步狀語從句。

      b. This challenges me to practice my spoken English, with the result that I can complete the speaking tasks more fluently and quickly.

      這句話中是一個復合句。with介詞結構中,有一個that引導的同位語從句對result進行解釋說明。

      c. I think this is less than ideal because any differences in opinion become personal conflicts, and therefore that might jeopardize the employee’s job.

      上句話是一個并列復雜句。and 連接了兩個句子,是一個并列句;because引導的原因狀語從句。

      d. Shallow writing is indicative of weak critical-thinking skills, and such writing, which is often described as “sophomoric”, receives low mark.

      這句話同樣是并列復雜句。由and連接兩個句子,成為并列句,再一個which引導的定語從句。

      2、有問題的句子的列舉

      考生寫的句子容易出現三個問題:一是使用破碎句,二是使用接連句,三是句子連接不正確。

      (1) 破碎句

      所謂破碎句,就是句子不完整,通常是沒有謂語(或者說謂語是動詞的非謂語形式,如分詞),或者是從句單獨成句。

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