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  1. 英語單詞

    雅思英語外貿的英語詞匯

    時間:2025-05-22 12:24:15 英語單詞 我要投稿
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    雅思英語有關外貿的英語詞匯

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    雅思英語有關外貿的英語詞匯

      1.債轉股 debt-to-equity swap1港元的聯系匯率制

      2、the linkage2 system between the US dollar and the HK dollar壞帳、呆帳、死帳

      3、bad account/ dead account/ uncollectible account/bad debt/ bad loan反傾銷措施

      4、anti-dumping measures against ……通貨緊縮

      5、deflation通貨膨脹

      6、inflation非配額產品

      7、quota-free products非生產性投資

      8、investment in non-productive projects風險管理/評估

      9、risk management/ assessment3風險基金

      10、venture capital風險準備金

      11、loan loss provision/ provisions of risk搞活國有大中型企業

      12、revitalize large and medium-sized state owned enterprises規模經濟

      13、scale economy/ economies of scale國合企業(即國有合作社)

      14、state-owned cooperatives國際收支

      15、balance of international payments/ balance of payment國際收支不平衡

      16、disequilibrium of balance of payment國家補貼

      17、public subsidies4國家現匯結存

      18、state foreign exchange reserves合理引導消費

      19、guide rational consumption

      20、季節性調價 seasonal5 price adjustments

      21、既成事實 established/accomplished facts

      22、技工貿結合的科技型企業 scientific and technological6 enterprises that integrate scientific and technological developmentwith industrial and trade development

      23、勞動密集性企業 labor7-intensive enterprises

      24、亂集資、亂攤派、亂收費 unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations and exaction8of fees from enterprises/ unauthorized pooling of funds, compulsory9 donations and random10levies11 on enterprises

      25、千年問題、千年蟲 millennium12 bug13

      26、企業技術改造 technological updating of enterprises

      27、企業虧損補貼 subsidies to cover enterprise losses

      28、實行國民待遇 grant the national treatment to

      29、平等互利、講求實效、形式多樣、共同發展的方針 pursuing practical results, adopting various waysand seeking common development/ the principle of equality, mutual14 benefit, efficiency, diversity andmutual development

      30、瓶頸制約 “bottleneck”restrictions

      31、皮包公司 flying-by-night company; bogus company

      32、放松銀根 ease monetary15 policy

      33、流動人口  floating population

      34、企業的自我約束機制 self-regulating mechanism16 of enterprises

      35、貪圖安逸  crave17 comfort and pleasure

      36、消費膨脹  inflated18 consumption

      37、信息化  informationize

      38、無氟冰箱  freon-free refrigerator

      39、無紙交易  paperless transaction

      40、適銷對路的產品  readily marketable products

      41、倒爺  profiteer

      42、機構臃腫  overstaffing in (government) organizations

      43、機構重疊  organizational overlapping19

      44、利改稅  substitution of tax payment for profit delivery

      45、經常性的財政收入  regular revenues

      46、慢性蕭條  chronic20 depression

      47、雙重軌制  two-tier system / double-track system

      48、就業前培訓  pre-job training

      49、崗位培訓  on-the-job training

      50、對外項目承包 foreign project contracting

      51、勞務合作 labor service cooperation

      52、外援方式  modality of foreign aid

      53、自1999年1月1日起實行 come into official enforcement as of January 1, 1999

      54、所有制形式 forms of ownership

      55、以試點的形式實行外貿權自動登記制度 implement21 an automatic registration22 system of foreign trading rights on a trial basis

      56、風險管理/評估 risk management/ assessment

      57、國家鼓勵項目 projects listed as encouraged by the state

      58、部長級會議 ministerial meeting

      59、公正合理 equitable1 and rational

      60、搶得先機 take the preemptive opportunities

      61、減免債務 reduce and cancel debts

      62、工程項目 engineering project

      63、同步增長 increase in the same pace

      64、擺脫亞洲金融危機的影響 shake off the impact of the financial crisis

      65、走上良性發展的軌道 going on the track of sound progress

      66、工業增加值 industrial added value

      67、固定資產投資 investment in the fixed2 assets

      68、建材 building materials

      69、累計實現順差143.4美元 accumulatively realizing trade surplus

      70、注入新的生機與活力 bring new vigor and vitality into

      71、配件 accessories

      72、備件 spare parts

      73、進口環節稅 import linkage tax

      74、營業稅 turnover tax

      75、企業所得稅 corporate income tax

      76、抵免 offset

      77、省會 provincial capital

      78、直轄市 municipality directly under the central government

      79、龍頭產品 flagship product

      80、現代企業制度 modern corporate system

      81、實行股份制 enforce stockholding system

      82、控股公司 holding company

      83、自主經營,自負盈虧 responsible for their own management decisions, profits and losses

      84、在鞏固公有制主體地位的同時,促進多種所有制經濟共同發展 alongside fortifying the status of the public ownership as the mainstay, it is also encouraged to witness common development of different systems of ownership

      85、形成統一、開放和競爭有序的市場 establish an unified, open market with orderly competition

      86、國家科技創新體系 State Scientific and Technological Innovation System

      87、幫助人才脫穎而出 help excellent talents find way to distinction

      88、清理、修訂 screen and modify

      89、水利 water conservation

      90、轉化經營機制 change the method of operation

      91、中介服務組織 intermediary service organization

      92、軍民兩用品出口 dual purpose exports

      93、軍民兩用產品和技術 dual-use goods and technology

      94、北美自由貿易區 NAFTA North American Free Trade Area

      95、全球配額 global quota

      96、祖父條款 grandfather clause

      97、動物源食品 Animal-derived food

      98、部門提前自愿自由化 EVSL (Early Voluntary Sectoral Liberalization)

      99、貿易和投資自由化和便利化 TILF (Trade and Investment Liberalization and Facilitation)

      100、國際清算 international settlement

      101、商住和公益設施建設 commercial, residential and public utility construction

      102、廣開就業門路 increase employment opportunities; create jobs in every possible way; open up more channels of employment

      103、自由浮動匯率 free floating exchange rate; variable exchange rate

      104、資本項目 capital account

      105、經常項目 current account

      106、求同存異 overcome differences and seek common ground

      107、防偽標志 anti-fake label

      108、出口創匯型產業 export-oriented industry

      109、盤活存量資產 revitalize stock assets

      110、竟價投標 competitive bidding

      111、協議投標 negotiated bidding

      112、橫向兼并 horizontal merger

      113、垂直兼并 vertical merger

      114、垃圾融資 junk financing

      115、貨幣市場 money market

      116、申報制度 reporting system; income declaration system

      117、船務公司 shipping service company

      118、非商標(非專利)產品 generic products

      119、穩健的貨幣政策 prudent monetary policy

      120、超前消費 deficit spending

      121、(到銀行)擠兌 run on banks

      122、對農業的國內支持 domestic support to agriculture

      123、特種債券 special bonds

      124、富裕經濟 economy of abundance

      125、年復合增長率 CAGA (compound annual growth average)

      126、動物源性蛋白 Animal-based protein

      127、轉基因組織 GMO (genetically modified organism)

      128、視頻點播 VOD (video-on-demand)

      129、音頻點播 AOD (audio-on-demand)

      130、市場準人的行政管理措施 AAMA: Administrative Aspects of Market Access

      131、亞太工商咨詢理事會 ABAC: APEC Business Advisory Council

      132、亞太商業論壇 ABF:APEC Business Forum

      133、亞太通訊與數據系統 ACDS:APEC Communications and Database System

      134、亞太中小企業技術交流與培訓中心 ACTETSME:APEC Center for Technology Exchange and Training for Small and Medium Enterprises

      135、亞洲開發銀行 ADB: Asian Development Bank

      136、亞太經合組織經濟領導人會議 AELM: APEC Economic Leaders Meeting

      137、東盟自由貿易區 AFTA:ASEAN Free Trade Area

      138、亞太經合組織部長級會議 AMM:APEC MinisteriaI Meeting

      139、澳新緊密經濟關系協定 ANZCERTA:Australia New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Trade Agreement

      140、亞太商業網絡 APB-Net:Asia-Pacific Business Network

      141、亞太經濟合作組織 APEC:Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation

      142、亞太能源研究中心 APERC:Asia Pacific Energy Research Center

      143、亞太信息基礎設施 APII:Asia-Pacific Information Infrastructure

      144、亞太實驗室認可合作 APLAC:Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation

      145、亞太法定計量論壇 APLMF:Asia Pacific Legal Metrology Forum

      146、亞太計量程序 APMP:Asia Pacific Metrology Program

      147、東南亞國家聯盟 ASEAN:Association of South-East Asian Nations

      148、亞歐會議 ASEM:Asia-Europe Meeting

      149、農業技術合作 ATC:Agricultural Technical Cooperation

      150、中央處理器 CPU(Central Processing Unit)

      151、計算機輔助設計 CAD(Computer-Aided Design)

      152、互聯網普及率 Internet Penetration

      153、網民 Cyber Citizen

      154、網絡犯罪 Cyber Crime

      155、網絡城市, 虛擬城市 Cyber City

      156、數字鴻溝 Digital Divide

      157、智能學校 Smart Schools

      158、多功能卡 Multipurpose Card

      159、軟件開發 Software Development

      160、內容開發 Content Development

      161、數字化商業 Digital Business

      162、信息化 Informationization, Network-based Information Flow

      163、軟件包 Software Packages

      164、申請注冊域名 Domain Name Application and Registration

      165、虛擬空間 Virtual Space

      166、局域網 Intranet

      167、腦圖 Mind Map

      168、便攜式電腦 Portable Computer; Laptop; Notebook Computer

      169、個人數字助理 PDA---Personal Digital Assistant

      170、掌上電腦 Palm Computer

      171、路由器 Router

      172、網絡管理員 Network Administrator

      173、網絡經濟 Cyber Economy

      174、以太網 Ethernet

      175、服務提供者 ISP-Internet Service Provider

      176、網絡計算機 NC: Network Computer

      177、多媒體個人電腦 MPC: Multimedia Personal Computer

      178、多媒體擴展 MMX: 是MultiMedia eXtensions

      179、兆赫 MHz Mega Hertz

      180、視頻圖形陣列 VGA:Video Graphics Array

      181、三維攝影室 3D Studio: Three Dimension Studio

      182、虛擬現實 VR:Virtual Reality

      183、原始設備制造商 OEM:Original Equipment Manufacturer

      184、即插即用 PNP:Plug and Play

      185、樂器數字接口 MIDI:Musical Instrument Digital Interface

      186、運動圖像專家組 MPEG:Motion Picture Experts Group

      187、域名 Domain Name

      188、撥號連接 Dial-up Connection

      189、海關類

      190、Customs Bond 海關擔保

      191、Surety Company 擔保公司

      192、Principle 本人

      193、Carrier 承運人

      194、Attorney 代理人/委托人

      195、Freight Forwarder 貨運代理

      196、Jointly and Severally Liable For 負連帶責任

      197、Liquidated Damages 違約賠償金

      198、Solvency 償付能力

      199、Security 抵押品/保證金

      200、Power of Attorney 委托書

      201、Make a Complete Entry 正式/完整申報

      202、CFR(Code of Federal Regulations) 美國聯邦政府行政法規匯編

      203、Bill of Lading 提單

      204、Condemned Goods 有問題的貨物

      205、Customs Liquidation 清關

      206、Customs Clearance 結關

      207、Court Costs 訴訟費用

      208、Disposition of Merchandise 貨物處置

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