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  1. 外研版五年級下冊英語單詞表

    時間:2025-09-01 01:39:37 英語試題 我要投稿

    外研版五年級下冊英語單詞表

      英語(英語:English)是一種西日耳曼語支,最早被中世紀的英國使用,并因其廣闊的殖民地而成為世界使用面積最廣的語言。下面是小編收集整理的外研版五年級下冊英語單詞表,僅供參考,大家一起來看看吧。

    外研版五年級下冊英語單詞表

      Module1

      life生活 different不同的

      ago以前 any任何,一些

      television電視機 grandchildren(外)孫子(女) us我們(賓格)

      grandmother(外)祖母

      lady女士,夫人  fire爐火 radio收音機  telephone電話

      field田地 hope希望

      Module 2

      learnt(learn的過去式)學習 these這些 dancer舞蹈演員 class班級

      study學習 hard努力的 etired退休的

      Module 3

      egg雞蛋  email電子郵件  sandwich三明治 traditional傳統的

      delicious美味的,可口的 hamburger漢堡 ate(eat的過去式)吃

      gave(give的過去式)給 drank(drink的過去式)喝

      tonight在今夜,今晚

      Module 4

      library圖書館 find找到 CD-ROM電腦光盤 bring帶來,拿來

      use使用 card卡片 easy簡單的 information信息

      timetable時間表,時刻表 dictionary字典 newspaper報紙

      Module 5

      light輕的 broken壞的,破的  heavy重的 pocket口袋,兜二

      hard困難的

      Module 6

      photo照片 stay停留 week星期,周 parent父親,母親 rode騎(馬)

      horse馬  climb攀登,爬 holiday假日

      Module 7

      message信息 another另一個 idea主意,想法 office辦公室 busy忙碌的

      Module 8

      suggest建議  quickly快地,迅速地  excited激動的,興奮的 America美國

      Chinese中國人 kind種類 dragon龍  same相同的  circle圓,圓圈

      Module 9

      wore穿  women女人 actor演員  told講,告訴 joke笑話

      funny滑稽的 after在……以后 show演出 ready準備好的

      soon不久 bed床 room房間 history歷史

      question問題  borrow借來 evening傍晚

      Module 10

      list目錄,清單 airport機場 shoe鞋 ticket票  toothbrush牙刷

      arrive到達 taxi出租車  flat公寓 building建筑物

      made(make過去式)做 again再一次

      一、重點短語

      1. look at 看一看

      2. over there 在那邊

      3. in English 用英語

      4. excuse me 打擾了

      5. in the pond 在池塘里

      6. play with 和… 一起玩

      7. of course 當然

      8. swim well 游泳好

      9. pet shop 寵物店

      10. a lot of 很多

      11. jump through a ring 越過圓環

      12. ride a horse 騎馬

      13. ride a bike 騎自行車

      14. climb up a ladder 爬梯子

      15. come here 過來

      16. come along 過來

      17. come with me 跟我來

      18. show… around 帶…參觀

      19. this way 這邊走

      20. borrow … from 從…借

      21. borrow books 借書

      22. read stories 讀故事

      23. make things 制作東西

      24. speak English 說英語

      25. draw pictures 畫畫

      26. have art classes 上美術課

      27. dance room 舞蹈教室

      28. how often 多久一次

      29. science lab 科學實驗室

      30. language lab 語音室

      31. how many 多少

      32. other activities 其他活動

      33. do experiments 做實驗

      34. do listening 練聽力

      35. observe things 觀察事物

      36. do speaking 練口語

      37. New Year’s Day 元旦

      38. meeting hall 會議大廳

      39. Children’s Day 兒童節

      40. be good at 擅長

      41. be interested in 對…感興趣

      42. music club 音樂俱樂部

      43. no one 沒有人

      44.play the violin 拉小提琴

      45. art club 美術俱樂部

      46. come into 進入

      47.listen to music 聽音樂

      48. cut out 剪下

      49. come from 來自

      50. up and down 上上下下

      51. in groups 成組

      52. science corner 科學角

      53. group work 小組活動

      54. do project work 做項目制作

      55. art corner 美術角

      56. computer corner 電腦角

      57.play football 踢足球

      58. be famous for 因…聞名

      59. study plants and animals 研究動植物

      60. do exercises 做運動

      61. on the field 在操場上

      62. do printing on the paper 在紙上印刷

      63. how about …怎么樣?

      64.go on field trips 田野考察

      65. play volleyball 打排球

      66. play basketball 打籃球

      67. play hockey 打曲棍球

      68. play rugby 打橄欖球

      69. in the forest 在森林里

      70. have a look at 看一看

      71. here you are 給你

      72. how much 多少(錢)

      73. a pair of 一雙;一對

      74. try on 試穿

      75. shoe shop 鞋店

      76. clothes shop 服裝店

      77. make a shopping list 做購物單

      78. sports shop 體育用品商店

      79. cake shop 蛋糕店

      80. pay for 付錢

      81. feel well 感覺好

      82. see a doctor 看醫生

      83. take good care of 好好照顧

      84. have a bad cold 得了重感冒

      85. have a fever 發燒

      86. have a stomachache 胃疼

      87. have a headache 頭疼

      88. have a toothache 牙疼

      89. have a cough 咳嗽

      90. go to a concert 聽音樂會

      91. do maths problems 做數學題

      92. go to the music club 去音樂俱樂部

      93. have to 不得不

      94. stay in bed 待在床上

      95. get well 康復

      96. be worried about 擔心

      97. don’t worry 別擔心

      98.help … with 幫助…做某事

      99. in the hospital 在醫院里

      二、重點短語講解

      1. play with 和…一起玩

      play with sb.(某人) 和…一起玩 play with sth.(某物) 玩某物

      e.g. Lucy and Lily are playing with their mother. Lucy and Lily are playing with their doll.

      2. a lot of 很多 a lot of = lots of + 可數名詞復數或不可數名詞

      e.g. 同義句轉換 There are a lot of apples on the table. = There are ______ ______ apples on the table. (答案:lots of)

      3. how often 多久一次

      how often 是一個特殊疑問詞,就頻率提問。英語表示頻率的詞:一次:once兩次:twice 特殊

      其他次數:基數詞+times 構成 例如:8次 eight times

      e.g. --How often do you go to the library?

      --I go to the library once a week. (注:如就劃線部分提問,應用特殊疑問詞how often)

      4. how many 多少

      how many/much 就數量提問 how many + 可數名詞;how much + 不可數名詞

      e.g.-- How many boys are there in your class? -- There are 40 boys in my class.

      -- How much water is there in the bottle? - There is a little water in the bottle.

      5. be good at 擅長 at 后 可加名詞 如加動詞,動詞應用動名詞形式 既 v + ing

      e.g. I am good at English.

      6. be interested in 對…感興趣in 后 可加名詞 如加動詞,動詞應用動名詞形式 既 v + ing

      e.g. I am interested in English.

      7. play the violin 拉小提琴 樂器前加定冠詞 the

      8. listen to music 聽音樂 聽…,用listen to

      (1). 聽音樂前,不加定冠詞the (2). 聽收音機前,要加定冠詞the : listen to the radio

      9. come from 來自,come from = be from, I come from China. = I am from China.

      易錯點:Where are you come from? (錯誤) Where do you come from? (正確)

      10. play football 踢足球 球類名詞前不加冠詞

      11. be famous for 因…聞名

      12. have a look at 看一看

      have a look at = look at

      13. how much 多少(錢)how much 用來詢問價格

      14. a pair of 一雙;一對 a pair of glasses; a pair of trousers; a pair of gloves

      15. try on 試穿

      試穿鞋子 try on the shoes = try the shoes on

      試穿它 此處它是代詞,只能放在 try on 之間 try it on

      14. see a doctor 看醫生

      常用表示“看”的單詞有: watch; see; look; read

      watch: 用于看電視,比賽等; watch TV watch football match

      see: 看見 強調結果,看到什么;看醫生、看電影時用see ; see a film; see a doctor

      15. take good care of 好好照顧 take (good) care of = look after

      16. have a fever 發燒

      have a + 表示癥狀的單詞 have a fever; have a toothache; have a headache

      have + 病名 have measles (麻疹) have mumps (腮腺炎)

      17. have to 不得不, Her mother is ill, she has to look after her mother, so she can’t come to the party.

      重點:含有have to 的句子變否定 用don’t 或 doesn’t

      e.g. She has to finish her homework..

      She doesn’t have to finish her homework. (正確) She has not to finish her homework.(錯誤)

      18. be worried about 擔心 She is worried about her exam.

      19. help … with 幫助…做某事 help …with = help sb. (to) do sth.

      Peter helps her mother with the housework. = Peter helps her mother (to) do the housework.

      三、重點單詞用法

      1. call v. 稱作 What do you call it in English?

      2. like v. 喜歡

      like sth. I like English very much.

      like to do sth. I like reading very much, but I don’t like to read now.

      like doing sth.

      3. let’s + 動詞原形 Let’s (=let us) make animals. let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事

      4. want v. 想,想要

      want sth. I want a piece of paper.

      want to do sth. I want to watch TV.

      5. 情態動詞

      情態動詞很簡單,沒有人稱數之變,動詞原形后邊站,can表能力 may許可 should應該 would愿 must必須 ,否定needn’t換 have to不得不表客觀

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