關于牛津大學的英語優秀作文范文

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關于牛津大學的英語優秀作文范文

　　在學習、工作、生活中，大家或多或少都會接觸過作文吧，根據寫作命題的特點，作文可以分為命題作文和非命題作文。你知道作文怎樣寫才規范嗎？以下是小編整理的牛津大學的英語優秀作文，僅供參考，大家一起來看看吧。

關于牛津大學的英語優秀作文范文

　　牛津大學的英語優秀作文 1

　　Oxford is a unique and historic institution. As the oldest English-speaking university in the world,it lays claim to eight centuries of continuous existence. There is no clear date of foundation,but teaching existed at Oxford in some form in 1096 and developed rapidly from 1167,when Henry II banned English students from attending the University of Paris.

　　In 1188,the historian,Gerald of Wales,gave a public reading to the assembled Oxford dons and in 1190 the arrival of Emo of Friesland,the first known overseas student,initiated the Universitys tradition of international scholarship. By 1201,the University was headed by a magister scolarum Oxonie,on whom the title of Chancellor was conferred in 1214,and in 1231 the masters were recognized as a uniuersitas or corporation.

　　In the 13th century,rioting between town and gown (students and townspeople) hastened the establishment of primitive halls of residence. These were succeeded by the first of xfords colleges or endowed houses whose architectural splendour,together with the Universitys libraries and museums,give the city its unique character. University,Balliol and Merton Colleges,established between 1249 and 1264,were the oldest.

　　Less than a century later,Oxford had achieved eminence above every other seat of learning,and won the praises of popes,kings and sages by virtue of its antiquity,curriculum,doctrine and privileges. In 1355,Edward III paid tribute to the University for its invaluable contribution to learning; he also commented on the services rendered to the state by distinguished Oxford graduates.

　　Oxford early on became a centre for lively controversy,with scholars involved in religious and political disputes. John Wyclif,a 14th-century Master of Balliol,campaigned for a bible in the vernacular,against the wishes of the papacy. In 1530,Henry VIII forced the University to accept his divorce from Catherine of Aragon. During the Reformation in the 16th century,the Anglican churchmen Cranmer,Latimer and Ridley were tried for heresy and burnt at the stake in Oxford. The University was Royalist in the Civil War,and Charles I held a counter-Parliament in Convocation House.

　　In the late 17th century,the Oxford philosopher John Locke,suspected of treason,was forced to flee the country. The 18th century,when Oxford was said to have forsaken port for politics,was also an era of scientific discovery and religious revival. Edmund Halley,Professor of Geometry,predicted the return of the comet that bears his name; John and Charles Wesleys prayer meetings laid the foundations of the Methodist Society.

　　The University assumed a leading role in the Victorian era. The Oxford Movement,led by John Henry Newman,broke from the Anglican Church in the 1840s. Twenty years later,the new University Museum was the site of a famous debate between Thomas Huxley,the champion of evolution,and Bishop Wilberforce. From 1878,academic halls were established for women,who became members of the University in 1920. Since 1974,all but one of Oxfords 39 colleges have changed their statutes to admit both men and women. St Hildas remains the only womens college.

　　In the years since the war,Oxford has added to its humanistic core a major new research capacity in the natural and applied sciences,including medicine. In so doing,it has enhanced and strengthened its traditional role as a focus for learning and a forum for intellectual debate.

　　Students

　　The University of Oxfords total student population numbers just over 16,100 (students in residence,1998-9).

　　Almost a quarter of these students are from overseas,including the countries of the European Union.

　　More than 130 nationalities are represented among our student body.

　　Almost 5,000 students are engaged in postgraduate work. Of these,around 3,000 are working in the arts and humanities.

　　Staff

　　Oxfords current academic community includes 76 Fellows of the Royal Society and 105 Fellows of the British Academy. A further 97 Emeritus and Honorary College Fellows are also Fellows of the British Academy,and 142 Emeritus and Honorary College Fellows are Fellows of the Royal Society.

　　牛津大學的英語優秀作文 2

　　There are some important points to clarify that will explain why,as you browse through more of the site,its appearance and navigation are not consistent:

　　Oxford is a collegiate University,there are 38 Colleges and 6 Permanent Private Halls. Each is independent and self-governing. Each runs and maintains its own website,each website will look different.

　　There are four academic Divisions within the University and a fifth for Continuing Education,once more these are all self-governing and run and maintain their own websites.

　　Under each Division are Faculties,Departments,Schools,Institutes,Foundations and Centres. Most run and maintain their own websites.

　　All academic services,libraries,museums and collections run and maintain their own websites.

　　Pages that are primarily about University administration are managed by Business Services and Projects.

　　這里是牛津大學中文介紹：

　　牛津大學歷史悠久，但始建于哪一年，沒有人能確切說得出來。牛津大學的創始故事頗為傳神，根據當地人的說法，牛津大學創始于1167年，當時英王亨利二世下令禁止英國的神學學生到巴黎大學研究神學或宗教，因而一幫宗教學者及學生慢慢聚集于此，逐漸演變成學院的雛形。換言之，牛津大學的成立是因早期“人才外流”的問題。不過，也有資料表明它的教學活動可追溯到1096年，如果從那時算起，牛津的歷史超過了900年。

　　毫無疑問，牛津大學是現存人類歷史上最早的大學之一。有的歷史學家說，默頓學院(Merton College)是最早的.學院;亦有人說，大學學院(University College)才是大學的濫觴。不管哪一種說法正確，都無損于今日由46個學院所組成的牛津大學在學術上的崇高地位。目前牛津大學是由三十九所學院及由教會設立的七所永久私人學院(Permanent private halls)合組而成。學院也不按專業劃分，但在發展過程中，各個學院漸漸形成了各自的特點。比如，默頓學院(Merton College)出了不少詩人;圣埃德穆學院(St Edmund Hall)特別喜歡招收運動員;奧列爾學院(Oriel College)側重培養牧師;摩德林學院 (Magdalen College)有許多賽艇高手。這些學院彼此平等，學生可以在任何一所學院學習，直到畢業。除七所學院以招收研究生為限外，其余三十二所學院及七所永久私人學院均招收大學部學生(或兼收研究生)。這些學院，有些是僅收男生(如Oriel)或女生(如St. Hildas、St. Hughs及Somerville三校)，而多數是兩者兼收的。

　　就學院本身而言，都各自擁有相當自主的管理權力。學院訂定自己的院規，籌募所需的財務來源，并招收自己所選擇的學生。不過任何人欲至牛津大學就讀，均須同時獲得大學系所及學院入學的同意，方視為正式被許可入學之規定，亦為牛津、劍橋兩校特殊之處。學院最大功能除要照料學生食宿外，并安排各類體育、團體社交活動，負責指派導師(tutor)照顧學生。由于各學院財務狀況不一，有的學院很有錢，有廣大的場地及良好的設備或福利，像客房(guest house)、圖書館及研究室等。而大學所扮演的角色，主要是向外代表各學院，統一安排全校課堂講授(lecture)及討論會(Seminar)，以及統一頒發畢業文憑等工作。因此就實質情況來看，學生和所屬學院的關系，遠超過了大學。

　　擴展：

　　牛津大學（University of Oxford），簡稱“牛津”（Oxford），位于英國牛津，是一所公立研究型大學，采用傳統學院制。是羅素大學集團成員，被譽為“金三角名校”和“G5”。牛津大學的具體建校時間已不可考，但有檔案明確記載的最早的授課時間為1096年，之后在1167年因得到了英國王室的大力支持而快速發展。

　　牛津大學是英語世界中最古老的大學，也是世界上現存第二古老的高等教育機構。該校涌現了一批引領時代的科學巨匠，培養了大量開創紀元的藝術大師、國家元首，其中包括28位英國首相及數十位世界各國元首、政商界領袖。牛津大學在數學、物理、醫學、法學、商學等多個領域擁有崇高的學術地位及廣泛的影響力，被公認為是當今世界最頂尖的高等教育機構之一。從1902年起，牛津大學還設立了面向全世界本科生的“羅德獎學金”。截止至2019年3月，牛津大學的校友、教授及研究人員中，共有72位諾貝爾獎得主（世界第九）、3位菲爾茲獎得主（世界第二十）、6位圖靈獎得主（世界第九）。

　　2021-2022年度，牛津大學位列泰晤士高等教育世界大學排名第1，QS世界大學排名第2，U.S. News世界大學排名第5，軟科世界大學學術排名第7。特別的是，牛津大學于2017-2021年連續五年在泰晤士高等教育世界大學排名榮膺世界第1。

　　牛津大學的英語優秀作文 3

　　以下是一篇關于牛津大學的英語優秀作文，供您參考：

　　Oxford University: A Beacon of Academic Excellence and Historical Prestige

　　Oxford University, an institution steeped in history and academic excellence, stands as a testament to the enduring pursuit of knowledge. As the oldest English-speaking university in the world, it boasts a rich heritage that spans over eight centuries, with its origins tracing back to the early 12th century.

　　The universitys unique structure sets it apart from many modern institutions. Rather than a single, sprawling campus, Oxford is composed of 39 distinct colleges scattered throughout the city. Each college functions as a self-contained academic and residential community, offering students housing, dining halls, libraries, and gardens. This arrangement fosters a sense of belonging and community among students, while also allowing them to immerse themselves in the universitys rich academic and cultural life.

　　One of the most striking features of Oxford is its architectural splendor. The colleges, with their medieval buildings and stunning architecture, give the city a unique character that is both timeless and enchanting. Walking through the cobblestone streets, one cant help but be captivated by the beauty of these historic structures.

　　In addition to its physical beauty, Oxford is also renowned for its academic excellence. The university has produced countless scholars, scientists, and leaders who have made significant contributions to various fields. Its faculty is composed of leading experts in their fields, who are dedicated to teaching and research. The universitys libraries, which house millions of books, manuscripts, and other treasures, are a testament to its commitment to preserving and advancing knowledge.

　　The academic life at Oxford is rigorous and rewarding. Students engage in intense debates and discussions in class, and are encouraged to think critically and independently. The universitys tutorial system, which involves small group sessions with a tutor, allows students to receive personalized attention and guidance. This system fosters a deep understanding of the subject matter and prepares students for future academic and professional success.

　　Moreover, Oxford is a place where tradition and innovation coexist. While the universitys historic roots are deeply embedded in its culture, it is also a hotbed of innovation and cutting-edge research. The universitys researchers are constantly pushing the boundaries of knowledge, making groundbreaking discoveries that shape the future.

　　In conclusion, Oxford University is a place where history and academia intertwine, creating a unique and unforgettable experience for its students. Its rich heritage, stunning architecture, academic excellence, and commitment to innovation make it a beacon of academic excellence and historical prestige. For anyone who dreams of pursuing a life of learning and discovery, Oxford University is truly a destination worth aspiring to.

　　牛津大學的英語優秀作文 4

　　During the summer vacation, my mother and I went to the UK to visit our father and visited the worlds top university - Oxford University.

　　Dad told me that Oxford University has produced many kings, presidents, and prime ministers around the world, such as former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher and current Prime Minister Blair, former US President Clinton, and so on. 47 Nobel laureates have also emerged, including Professor Halley, the discoverer of Halleys Comet, renowned poet and writer Shelley, philosopher Bacon, and others. So I visited this university with reverence.

　　I came to Oxford and walked for half a day, but I didnt see the prominent campus plaque of Oxford University. Dad told us that it is composed of many colleges, and each college is very scattered. You can walk around and see wherever you go. Walking on the street, you can see many restaurants, shops, and solemn churches along the way. After walking forward for a while, we arrived at a building with police guarding the entrance. What is this for? Dad told me that this is the filming location for the movie Hamlet. The yard is lush with green grass, flowers bloom, and fountains float like silver ribbons. There were many students wearing doctoral caps and red and black robes walking back and forth inside, where the degree awarding ceremony was being held. After passing a few more paths, we arrived at the main building of Oxford, which is cylindrical with a dome that eventually becomes sharp and thin, like a lightning rod. The main building is surrounded by rows of castle style buildings, which are very spectacular. Visitors come here in an endless stream, coming from all over the world and speaking different languages. But doing the same thing; Everyone keeps taking photos here and takes pride in coming to this beautiful university city.

　　Finally, we visited the Oxford University History of Science Museum and saw the blackboard used by Einstein. Einstein was invited to give lectures at Oxford University three times, and this is the blackboard he used for his second lecture. There is a long list of formulas written on it, and my dad told me that the formulas represent the relationship between the expansion coefficient of the universe, the density of celestial bodies, and the age of celestial bodies. Seeing this blackboard seems like seeing the scene of this celebrity giving lectures back then. There are various microscopes, physical and chemical instruments, as well as Chinese abacuses in the museum. There are also many looted Chinese paintings, photos of the five emperors of the Qing Dynasty such as Empress Dowager Cixi, and many treasures such as ceramics.

　　At that time, I was bullied because China was too backward. At this moment, I couldnt help but think of Premier Zhou Enlai, who "studied for the rise of China". I tightly held my fathers hand, who was still studying abroad, and said, "Dad, work hard for the rise of China!" Dad smiled and encouraged me, saying, "You also have to work hard. I hope my son can also come to this world-class university to" learn from the classics "." My mother smiled brightly after listening to our father son conversation! Our motherland must also be full of expectations for us, lets work together!

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