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  1. 英語口語

    英語四級口語對話單詞

    時間:2025-02-08 15:06:17 英語口語 我要投稿
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    英語四級口語對話單詞匯總

      A: What is NY an abbreviation for ?

      B: New York.

      abbreviation

      n.縮寫, 縮寫詞

      A: You always abide by the law.

      B: Yes, I think it is important for national governance

      abide

      vt. 容忍

      abide by

      遵守,履行

      A: I think my child’s behaviour is abnormal.

      B: No, he just has a lot of energy.

      abnormal

      a.反常的,異常的

      A: I think they should abolish all the rules in this school.

      B: But then there would be chaos.

      abolish

      vt. 廢止, 廢除(法律、制度、習俗等)

      A: Can you have an abortion in your country?

      B: Yes, do you agree with it?

      abortion

      n. 流產, 墮胎

      A: Henry abounds with energy.

      B: I know I can never keep up with him.

      abound

      vi. 1. 大量存在

      2.(in,with) 充滿 ,富于

      A: Do you read the newspaper every morning?

      B: Yes, I at least try to keep abreast of current affairs.

      abreast

      ad. 并列,并排

      keep abreast of

      與……齊頭并進,了解……的最新情況

      A: I heard that you were nearly in an accident.

      B: Yes, it was a close call—but the car came to an abrupt stop just in time.

      abrupt

      a. 1. 突然的,意外的

      2.(舉止、言談等)唐突的,魯莽的

      A: Why do you abstain from alcohol?

      B: I think it is better for my health.

      abstain

      vi. 1.棄權

      2.(from)戒除

      A: That was an absurd joke.

      B: Maybe, but it was still funny.

      absurd

      a. 荒謬的,荒唐的

      A: There are an abundance of flies outside.

      B: I think that is because of the warm weather.

      abundance

      n. 大量,豐富,充足

      in abundance 充足,豐富

      A: Mary hangs around with Joe a lot.

      B: Yes, I almost mistook her as an accessory.

      accessory

      n. 1.附件,零件,配件

      2.[常pl.](婦女手提包之類的)裝飾品

      3.同謀,幫兇,包庇犯

      A: He acclaimed that he was fully recovered.

      B: And do you think that he actually was?

      acclaim

      vt. 向……歡呼,為……喝彩

      n. 稱贊,歡迎

      A: How many people will your hotel accommodate?

      B: Fifty, at a push.

      accommodate

      vt. 1.容納

      2.向……提供住處(或膳宿)

      3.使適應,順應

      A: Do you think that Mr. Hand committed the crime alone?

      B: No, he has an accomplice.

      accomplice

      n. 共犯,從犯

      A: Why were you late for work?

      B: I don’t have to tell you, I’m only accountable to my boss.

      accountable

      a. 負有責任的

      A: That was an ace tennis match.

      B: Yeah, it was fantastic.

      ace

      n. 1.(紙牌等中的)幺點,“A”牌

      2.(網球等比賽中)發球得分

      3.(在某方面的)佼佼者

      a. 第一流的,杰出的

      A: Do you play the acoustic guitar?

      B: Usually I play the electric.

      acoustic

      a. 1.聽覺的,聲音的

      2.(樂器)原聲的

      A: Have you acquainted yourself with the material yet?

      B: No, I still have to read the book.

      acquaint

      vt. (with)使認識,使了解,使熟悉

      A: Has the case come to a close?

      B: Yes, the suspect was acquitted because there was not enough evidence.

      acquit

      vt. 1.宣判……無罪

      2.(oneself)使(自己)作出某種表現

      A: If you press that red button you will activate the bomb.

      B:I’ll be sure not to press it then.

      activate

      vt. 使活動起來,使開始起作用

      A: What do you want to be when you grow up?

      B: A feminist activist , working for female rights

      activist

      n.(政治活動的)積極分子,活動家

      A: Do you drink tea?

      B: Yes, but I am addicted to coffee.

      addict

      n. 1.有癮的人;2.入迷的人

      vt. 使成癮,使入迷

      A: I watch too much television.

      B: Me too, it is addictive

      addictive

      a. 使人入迷的,使人上癮的

      A: Are you going to wear those old shoes to the wedding?

      B: Yeah, I hate adhering to formalities.

      adhere

      vi. (to )1.黏附,附著;2.遵守,堅持;3.追隨,支持

      A: Your poster has fallen down from the wall.

      B: I ran out of adhesive and forgot buy some more.

      adhesive

      n. 黏合劑

      a. 可黏著的,粘性的

      A: Where do you live?

      B: Adjacent to the hospital, and near the school.

      adjacent

      a. (to)鄰近的,毗連的

      A: I always see Mary and Bill together.

      B: I do too, it is like as if they were adjoined at the hip.

      adjoin

      vt. 貼近,與…毗連

      A: The pharmacy down the road is closed.

      B: Yes, it lost its license to administer over the counter drugs.

      administer

      vt. 1.掌管,料理…的事務;2.施行,實施;3.給予,派給,投(藥)

      A: I am reading a book about a sailing voyage set in 1900.

      B: Is that the one where the admiral gets thrown overboard?

      admiral

      n. 海軍將領,艦隊司令

      A: He looks too young to be at university.

      B: I thought he was just an adolescent

      adolescent

      n. 青少年

      a. 青春期的,青少年的

      A: I simply adore the band U2.

      B: They are good ,

      Cranberries.

      adore

      vt. 1.崇拜,致敬,愛慕;2.非常喜歡

      A: Did you enjoy the wedding?

      B: It was beautiful, the bride was adorned with rose in her hair.

      adorn

      vt. 裝飾,使生色

      A: I can not wait until advent is over.

      B: Likewise, then I can open all of my Christmas presents.

      advent

      n. 出現,到來

      A: Peter and Mary are always fighting.

      B: I didn’t know

      adversary relationship.

      adversary

      n. 對手,敵手

      A: Did you see the thunder and lightening last night?

      B: No, but the weather has

      adverse resently.

      adverse

      a. 不利的,有害的

      A: By the way , I broke the radio aerial last night.

      B: I was wondering why the reception was so bad.

      aerial

      a. 1.飛機的,航空的,由飛機進行的;2.空中俯瞰的,架空的

      n. 天線

      A: Do you like Monet’s work?

      B: No, I prefer Degas, He appeals more to my aesthetic sense.

      aesthetic

      見 esthetic

      A: I am going on a study exchange to France next year.

      B: Oh, that’s right, your university is affiliated to one in Paris.

      affiliate

      vt. 使隸屬(或附屬)于

      n. 附屬機構,分公司

      A: Simon affirmed that he was in good health.

      B: Good , so he will be fit for work tomorrow.

      affirm

      vt.1.斷言,堅持聲稱;2.證實,確認

      A: I could never afflict harm upon another creature.

      B: Does that mean that you are also a vegetarian?

      afflict

      vt. 使苦惱,折磨

      A: You live in a very affluent area of the city.

      B: I am lucky, but I am not weathy.

      affluent

      a. 富裕的,富足的

      A: I love being in thunderstorms.

      B: I must say that I prefer the aftermath.

      aftermath

      n. 后果,余波

      A: My little sister aggravate my daily!

      B: But aren’t you glad that you have a little sister?

      aggravate

      vt. 1.加重;2.激怒,使惱火

      A: Life is of aggregate all past experience.

      B: Indeed, so I better try to gain as much experience as possible.

      aggregate

      n. 總數,合計

      a. 總計的,合計

      vt. 1.總計達,合計;2.使聚集,使積聚

      in the aggregate 總共,作為總體

      A: Stop agitate your brother!

      B: He is the one that started it .

      agitate

      vi. (for,against)煽動,鼓動

      vt. 1.攪動,搖動;2.使焦慮不安

      A: Try to calm down. The wound is not serious.

      B: But I am in agony

      agony

      n. (極度的)痛苦,創痛

      A: Do you like your new neighbours?

      B: Yes, I find them very agreeable

      agreeable

      a. 1.令人愉快的,愜意的;2.(欣然)同意的,樂意的

      A: My grandmother lives alone.

      B: Oh, mine now has an aide to help her in the home.

      aide

      n. 助手,副官

      A: You are not looking well today.

      B: Unfortunately, I always have some sort of ailment in the winter.

      ailment

      n. 小病,疾病

      A: This room is far too warm.

      B: Turn on the air-conditioning then.

      air-conditioning

      n. 空調設備,空調系統

      A: I tripped up walking down the aisle in church last Sunday.

      B: That is because you never tie your laces property.

      aisle

      n. 過道,通道

      A: Did you take a lot of photos on your holidays?

      B: Yeah, two album full.

      album

      n. 粘貼簿,集郵簿,像冊

      A: I’m not too fond of alcoholic drinks.

      B: Well I usually drink Coke as well.

      alcoholic

      a. 1.酒精的,含酒精的;2.由酒精引起的

      n. 酗酒者

      A: I would love to visit South America.

      B: So would I , but

      it seems almost alien to me.

      alien

      a. 1.外國的,外國人的;2.陌生的;3.性質不同的,不相容的

      n. 1.外國人,外僑;2.外星人

      A: The new girl in our class seems to be alienated from us.

      B: I will invite her to join us at lunch, maybe that will help.

      alienate

      vt. 1.使疏遠,使不友好,離間;2.轉讓,讓渡(財產等)

      A: He alleged that he was burgled during the night.

      B: I do not believe him, he is always telling lies.

      allege

      vt. 斷言,宣稱,硬說

      A: Here is some cream to alleviate your pain.

      B: Thanks, I will use it straight away.

      alleviate

      vt. 減輕,緩解,緩和

      A: Where did you lose your purse?

      B: In the alley beside my house.

      alley

      n. 小巷,胡同

      A: I have been allotted only two shelves for all my belongings in the dor.

      B: I am sure that you can ask for more space if you need it.

      allot

      vt. 分配,撥出

      A: Is your ring made of pure silver?

      B: No, I think that it is just an alloy .

      alloy

      n. 合金

      vt. 將……鑄成合金

      A: Mr. Jones often alludes to his wealth.

      B: yes, but actually I don’t think he is wealthy compared to Mrs. Devan.

      allude

      vi. (to)暗指,提及

      A: Why did you come to Beijing?

      B: I was allured by the bright lights of the city.

      allure

      n. 誘惑力,魅力

      vt. 誘惑,引誘,吸引

      A: I heard an almighty amount of noise outside last night.

      B: Sorry, that was my dog chasing my neighbour’s cat.

      almighty

      a.1.全能的,萬能的;2.很大的,很強的

      A: How often will you be able to work?

      B: Only on alternate days I am afraid.

      alternate

      a.1.交替的,輪流的;供選擇的;2.間隔的

      v. (使)輪流,(使)交替

      A: I amassed a lot of lecture notes during my undergraduate degree.

      B: I hope that you amassed them in your head also!

      amass

      vt. 積累,積聚

      A: Did you enjoy the end of the novel?

      B: No, it was too ambiguous for me.

      ambiguous

      a. 引起歧義的,模棱兩可的,含糊不清的

      A: You work very hard.

      B: Maybe, but I ma ambitious and want to do well in my career.

      ambitious

      a.1.有抱負的,雄心勃勃的;2.有野心的

      A: Your essay is good. But I think that you need to amend the conclusion.

      B: Oh, I thought the ending was the best part.

      amend

      vt. 修改,修訂,改進

      n.[pl.]賠罪,賠償

      A: Do your parents get along well?

      B: Yes, they at least have an amicable relationship.

      amiable

      a. 和藹可親的,友好的

      A: The army in my county is under-funded.

      B: I think that it is a good thing that it can not afford more ammunition though.

      ammunition

      n. 炸藥,軍械

      A: Is there enough space in the back of the car?

      B: Yes, ample.

      ample

      a.1.足夠的;2.寬敞的,面積大的

      A: I can not hear the lecturer.

      B: He needs to amplify his voice more.

      amplify

      vt.1.放大(聲音等),增強;2.擴大,詳述,進一步闡述

      A: My teacher used the analogy of an acorn and oak tree to explain the potential of the school.

      B: He must think you all have a lot of potential then.

      analogy

      n. 比擬,類比,類推

      by analogy

      用類推的方法

      A: That guy is crazy.

      B: Maybe he needs

      analyst

      n.1.分析家,化驗員;2.心理分析學家

      A: You have a very analytic mind.

      B: I think that is why I enjoy mathematics.

      apprehend

      vt.逮捕,拘押,領會,理解

      A: What is your current occupation?

      B: I am an apprentice electrician but I will be qualified in two months.

      apprentice

      n.學徒,徒弟

      A: Your shirt is filthy.

      B: Oops, I was cooking but did not have an apron.

      apron

      n.1.圍裙 ;2.臺口(舞臺幕前的突出部分) ;3.停機坪

      A: Your comment about inefficient train service was most apt. I have been waiting in this platform for half an hour.

      B: Oh, not quite. Here comes the train now.

      apt

      a.1.易于,有(做某事的)傾向 ;2.恰當的,適宜的 ;3.聰明的,反應敏捷的

      A: Did you get into the university course that you applied for?

      B: Well, I have to pass an aptitude test first, and then if I am successful I will be admitted.

      aptitude

      n.(學習方面的)才能,資質,天資

      A: That is a beautiful bridge.

      B: Yes, it’s in the shape of an arc.

      arc

      n.1. 弧形(物) ;2.弧 ;3.電弧,弧光

      A: The new town hall is now completed.

      B: Yes, I saw it , and the front arches look really beautiful.

      arch

      n.拱,拱門,拱形(結構)

      v.(使)成拱形

      a.調皮的,淘氣的

      A: I am very interested in buried ruins and treasures.

      B: You should study archaeology.

      archaeology

      n.考古學

      A: It is my ardent wish to travel around the world.

      B: You better start saving your money now.

      ardent

      a.熱心的,熱情的,熱烈的

      A: The concert will take place in the main arena .

      B: Wow, it will be huge.

      arena

      n.1.表演場地,競技場 ;2.活動場所

      A: Mr. Smith was an aristocrat and owned a large piece of land in the south of the country.

      B: Does that mean that he was also very wealthy?

      apprehend

      vt.逮捕,拘押,領會,理解

      A: What is your current occupation?

      B: I am an apprentice electrician but I will be qualified in two months.

      apprentice

      n.學徒,徒弟

      A: Your shirt is filthy.

      B: Oops, I was cooking but did not have an apron.

      apron

      n.1.圍裙 ;2.臺口(舞臺幕前的突出部分) ;3.停機坪

      A: Your comment about inefficient train service was most apt. I have been waiting in this platform for half an hour.

      B: Oh, not quite. Here comes the train now.

      apt

      a.1.易于,有(做某事的)傾向 ;2.恰當的,適宜的 ;3.聰明的,反應敏捷的

      A: Did you get into the university course that you applied for?

      B: Well, I have to pass an aptitude test first, and then if I am successful I will be admitted.

      aptitude

      n.(學習方面的)才能,資質,天資

      A: That is a beautiful bridge.

      B: Yes, it’s in the shape of an arc.

      arc

      n.1. 弧形(物) ;2.弧 ;3.電弧,弧光

      A: The new town hall is now completed.

      B: Yes, I saw it , and the front arches look really beautiful.

      arch

      n.拱,拱門,拱形(結構)

      v.(使)成拱形

      a.調皮的,淘氣的

      A: I am very interested in buried ruins and treasures.

      B: You should study archaeology.

      archaeology

      n.考古學

      A: It is my ardent wish to travel around the world.

      B: You better start saving your money now.

      ardent

      a.熱心的,熱情的,熱烈的

      A: The concert will take place in the main arena .

      B: Wow, it will be huge.

      arena

      n.1.表演場地,競技場 ;2.活動場所

      A: Mr. Smith was an aristocrat and owned a large piece of land in the south of the country.

      B: Does that mean that he was also very wealthy?

      analytic

      見analytical

      A: Do you ever read the Financial Times?

      B: No, it is far too analytical for me.

      analytical

      a. 分析的,分析法的

      A: My two year old son is very destructive.

      B: Maybe he wants to be a political anarchist when he grows up!

      anarchist

      n. 無政府主義者

      A: I would like to research my ancestry some day.

      B: Do you even know the origin of your family name yet?

      ancestry

      n. 祖先,世系

      A: I love Philip’s stories.

      B: Yes, particularly his anecdotes.

      anecdote

      n. 軼事,趣聞

      A: Do you like Micheangelo’s paintings?

      B: Very much, particularly his depictions of angels.

      angel

      n.1.天使;2.可愛的人

      A: My classmate had to go to hospital just before the exams.

      B: Probably too much anguish and stress.

      anguish

      n. (精神或肉體的)極度痛苦

      A: Did you know that Germany annexed part of Czechoslovakia during the war?

      B: Yeah, I read about it in my history book.

      annex

      vt. 兼并,吞并

      n. 附屬建筑物

      A: Do you know who wrote this poem?

      B: No, it is anonymous, the poet did not disclose his name.

      anonymous

      a. 1.無名的,不具名的; 2.匿名的 ;3.無特色的,無個特征的

      A: The film was about an antagonism between two countries.

      B: Sounds too violent for my liking.

      antagonism

      n.對抗,敵對,對立

      A: Is that insect dangerous?

      B: Only if you touch it’s antenna.

      antenna

      n.1.觸角,觸須 ;2.天線

      A: My grandfather went missing in South America while conducting a research project.

      B: Was he an anthropologist or a scientist?

      anthropologist

      n.人類學家,人類學者

      A: Do you know the antonym of “fast”?

      B: Yes, “slow”. It was the opposite meaning of “fast”.

      antonym

      n.反義詞

      A: Would you like to come to the zoo with me ?

      B: So long as we can visit the ape compound.

      ape

      n.猿

      vt.模仿

      A: I was appalled by the state of the living conditions of the poorer people in the region.

      B: Yes, but the government is doing their best to help the situation.

      appall

      vt.使驚駭,使大吃一驚

      A: Can you help me with my science experiment?

      B: So long as you have the necessary apparatus and it is not dangerous.

      apparatus

      n.1.器械,器具,儀器 ;2.機構,組織

      A: Did you enjoy the meal?

      B: Yes, thanks. And it certainly appeased my hunger.

      appease

      vt.平息,撫慰姑息

      A: I can’t find the information that you quoted.

      B: Look in Appendix Four, page 231.

      appendix

      n.1.闌尾 ;2.附錄

      A: I think the performance was fantastic.

      B: The audience seemed to agreed, they applauded for five minutes.

      applaud

      vi.鼓掌,喝彩

      vt.1.向...鼓掌,向...喝彩 ;2.稱贊,贊許

      A: A journalist for the

      wrote a warm appraisal for the new play.

      B: I must book a ticket soon then, before they are all sold out.

      appraisal

      n.估計,估量,評價

      A: Did they apprehend the criminal yet?

      B: No, I think that the police are still looking for him.

      aristocrat

      n.貴族

      A: I dreamt last night that a knight in shining armor rescued me from a burning tower.

      B: Let me guess the ending, you woke up before you had a chance to fall in love!

      armor

      n.盔甲,裝甲,保護物

      A: The new shopping centre has a vast array of interesting products.

      B: Yes, but they are far too expensive.

      array

      n.1.展示,陳列,一系列 ;2.排列,隊形 ;3.衣服,盛裝 ;4.數組,陣列

      vt.1.排列,配置(兵力) ;2.打扮,裝飾

      A: Why did you break up with your first boyfriend?

      B: He was too arrogant and never listen to me.

      arrogant

      a.傲慢的,自大的

      A: I heard that Ted was arrested for arson .

      B: Yeah, he set the local school on fire.

      arson

      n.縱火(罪)

      A: Don’t eat so many fatty foods, they will block your arteries .

      B: But they are the foods that I like the best.

      artery

      n.1.動脈 ;2.干線,要道

      A: I find Paul difficult to understand.

      B: That is because he does not articulate his words very clearly.

      articulate

      a.1.善于表達的,發音清晰的 ;2.表達得清楚有力的

      vt.1.明確有力地表達;2.清晰地吐(字),清晰地發(音)

      A: The army has amassed a huge amount of artillery .

      B: Let’s hope they don’t have to use it.

      artillery

      n.1.火炮,大炮 ;2.炮兵(部隊)

      A: Do you think that we ascend into heaven when we die?

      B: I am not sure. I am still undecided.

      ascend

      vi.漸漸上升,升高

      vt.攀登,登上

      A: I couldn’t ascertain whether he was joking or serious.

      B: Don’t worry, he has a strange sense of humor.

      ascertain

      vt.查明,弄清,確定

      A: Your father ascribed beauty and intelligence to you.

      B: Thanks for the compliment.

      ascribe

      vt.1.(to)把...歸因于;2.把...歸屬于

      A: The man’s body came ashore five days after he went missing from the ship.

      B: Oh, how terrible, that must have been the one that was found on the beach yesterday.

      ashore

      ad.在岸上,上岸

      A: It is my aspiration to become a doctor.

      B: Well, if you stick to your goals I am sure you can do it.

      aspiration

      n.強烈的愿望,志向,抱負

      A: I do not think I have achieved enough yet.

      B: Well, if you always aspire to do your best then you will not be unhappy.

      aspire

      vi.渴望,追求,有志于

      A: Is that a donkey or an ass ?

      B: Neither, it is a small horse.

      ass

      n.1.笨蛋,傻瓜 ;2.驢

      A: Did you hear that there was an attempted assassination on the president?

      B: Yes, but it was not true, somebody was spreading rumours.

      assassination

      n.刺殺,暗殺

      A: We were warned about the risk of assault in the city.

      B: Good, it is always better to be aware of the dangers.

      assault

      vt.(武力或口頭上的)攻擊,襲擊

      A: He asserted his points strongly during the debate.

      B: Why didn’t he win it then?

      assert

      vt.1.肯定地說,斷言 2.維護,堅持

      A: I think that guy is too rude.

      B: Really, I think he is just trying to assert himself .

      assert oneself

      堅持自己的權利,顯示自己的權威

      A: I think that the new student has assimilated well into his new environment.

      B: Perhaps, but he does

      many friends.

      assimilate

      vt. 1.吸收,消化;2.使同化

      vi. 1.被吸收,被消化;2.被同化

      A: I gave Linda an assorted box of sweets for her birthday.

      B: Did you not know that chocolates were her favourite?

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