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  1. 詞匯

    雅思考試與春節相關的詞匯

    時間:2025-03-16 05:45:28 詞匯 我要投稿
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    2015年雅思考試與春節相關的詞匯

      Spring Festival Words

    2015年雅思考試與春節相關的詞匯

      Greeting Season:

      春節 The Spring Festival

      農歷 lunar calendar

      正月 lunar January; the first month by lunar calendar

      除夕 New Year's Eve; eve of lunar New Year

      初一 the beginning of New Year

      元宵節 The Lantern Festival

      Customs:

      過年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival

      對聯 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry

      春聯 Spring Festival couplets

      剪紙 paper-cuts

      年畫 New Year paintings

      買年貨 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping

      敬酒 propose a toast

      燈籠 lantern: a portable light

      煙花 fireworks

      爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)

      紅包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming  year.)

      舞獅 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)

      舞龍 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)

      戲曲 traditional opera

      雜耍 variety show; vaudeville

      燈謎 riddles written on lanterns

      燈會 exhibit of lanterns

      守歲 staying-up

      拜年 pay New Year's call; give New Year's greetings; New Year's visit

      禁忌 taboo

      去晦氣 get rid of the ill- fortune

      祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one's ancestors

      壓歲錢 gift money; money given to children as a lunar New Year gift

      Culture Note: In the old days, New Year's money was given in the form of one hundred copper coins strung together on a red string and symbolized the hope that one would live to be a hundred years old. Today, money is placed inside red envelopes in denominations considered auspicious and given to represent luck and wealth

      辭舊歲 bid farewell to the old year

      掃房 spring cleaning; general house-cleaning

      祝你新的一年快樂幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year!

      事業成功,家庭美滿: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!

      Food names:

      年糕 Nian-gao; rise cake; New Year cake

      團圓飯 family reunion dinner

      年夜飯 the dinner on New Year's Eve

      餃子 Jiao-zi; Chinese meat ravioli

      湯圓 Tang-yuan; dumplings made of sweet rice, rolled into balls and stuffed with either sweet or  spicy fillings

      八寶飯 eight treasures rice pudding

      糖果盤 candy tray:

      什錦糖 assorted candies - sweet and fortune

      蜜冬瓜 candied winter melon - growth and good health

      西瓜子 red melon seed - joy, happiness, truth and sincerity

      金桔 cumquat - prosperity

      糖蓮子 candied lotus seed - many descendents to come

      糖藕 candied lotus root - fulfilling love relationship

      紅棗 red dates - prosperity

      花生糖 peanut candy - sweet

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