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  1. 英語短語

    四年級上冊英語短語

    時間:2025-04-30 18:03:50 英語短語 我要投稿

    人教版四年級上冊英語短語

      短語是由句法、語義和語用三個層面上能夠搭配的語言單位組合起來的沒有句調的語言單位,又叫詞組。下面小編為大家帶來人教版四年級上冊英語短語,希望大家喜歡!

    人教版四年級上冊英語短語

      四年級上冊英語短語1

      I staed at he.我呆在家里了。

      I 我們到雪地里玩雪了。

      And we ade a snwan.我們堆了一個雪人。

      It was fun!真好玩!

      Listen and pint.

      esterda,Lingling Listened t CDs.昨天,玲玲聽了CD.

      Then she went swiing.后來去游泳。

      Then she painted the picture.接著又畫畫了。

      Su watched TV.薩姆看電視了。

      Then he cleaned his bie.后來擦洗他的自行車。

      Then he plaed ftball.接著又去踢足球了。

      四年級上冊英語短語2

      第一組

      1.With the help of 在~~幫助下

      under the leadership / care of 在~~領導/關心下

      2.be strict with sb. 對~人要求嚴格

      be strict in sth. 對~事要求嚴格

      3. at present=at the present time 目前

      for the present 暫時

      4. in the sun/sunshine 在陽光下

      under the sun 在世界上

      5. lie in 位于~~之內

      lie on 同~~接壤

      lie to 位于~~之外

      6. at least 至少

      in the least 絲毫,一點

      7. by name 名叫

      in the name of 以~~名義

      8. in the air 空中,在流傳

      on the air 播出

      9. in the way 擋路,障礙

      in a way 在某點上,在某種程度上

      get one’s own way to do 隨心所欲

      give way 讓步,屈服

      lose one’s way 迷路

      by the way 順便說一下

      on one’s way to 在去~~的路上

      Come this way 這邊走

      10. at the corner 在拐角處(外角)

      in the corner 在角落里(內角)

      on the corner 在角落上(外角上)

      第二組

      1.judge by / from 根據~~來判斷

      judge for oneself 由某人自己來判斷

      2. at the end (of) 在~~結束時

      at the beginning of 在~~開始時

      at the back of 在~~背后,支持

      at the age of ~~歲時

      at the foot of 在~~腳下

      at the bottom of 在~~底部

      at the top of 在~~頂上

      at/on the edge of 在~~邊上

      3. in the course of 在~~過程中

      in the eyes of 從~~觀點看來,在~~眼里

      in the face of 面對~,盡管,縱使

      in the middle of 在~中間

      in the end =at last=finally 最后

      4. on the eve of 在~~前夕

      on the side of 在~~一邊

      5. after a time = after some time 過一段時間后

      for a time = for some time 一時,有一段時間

      6. behind time 遲到,過期

      behind the times 落在時代后面

      7. at no time 決不

      in no time 立即,馬上

      8. at one time = once time 曾經

      at a time = each time 每次

      at times = sometimes 有時

      at all times 經常,一直,始終

      at the same time 同時

      at the time 在~~的時候

      by the time 到~~的時候

      9. for a moment 一會兒

      for the moment 暫時

      at the moment 當時

      the moment /minute /instance 正當~~一剎那

      10. once or twice 一兩次

      more than once 不止一次

      once more 重新,又

      once upon a time 從前

      once in a while 偶爾

      第三組

      1. 以break為中心的`詞組

      break away from 脫離,逃離

      break down 破壞,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,拋錨

      break in 闖進,打斷;使順服

      break into 闖入;強行進入;突然開始

      break out 爆發,發生;準備使用;起錨

      break the law 違反法律

      break the record 破記錄

      break one’s promise 失言

      break up 開墾,破碎;解散,分開,分解

      2. 以catch為中心的詞組

      be caught doing 被發現做某事

      be caught in the rain 淋雨

      catch a bus/train 趕汽車/火車

      catch a cold 傷風,感冒

      catch one’s word 聽懂某人的話

      catch sight of 發現,瞥見

      catch up with 趕上,追及,追上

      3. 以come為中心的詞組

      come across 偶爾發現,想起;越過;償付

      come along 一道來,陪伴;進步,進展;出現

      come at 達到,求得,得到;撲向,襲擊

      come back 回來;恢復,復原

      come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒

      come from 來自,起源于,從~~產生,生于

      come in 進來,進入;流行起來;獲名次

      come into being 發生,產生,出現,形成

      come into power 開始執政,當權,當選

      come into use 開始使用,獲得應用

      come to know 開始了解到

      come out 出來,傳出;出版;結果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露

      come to 蘇醒,復原;共計;達到;歸結于

      come to an end 終止,結束 come true 實現,成為現實;證實

      come up 走近;上樓;長出,發芽

      4. 以do為中心的詞組

      be done in 精疲力竭

      be done with 完全結束

      do a good deed 做一件好事

      do away with 去掉,廢除;弄死;浪費

      do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于

      do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于

      do its work 有效,有作用

      do much 極有用

      do wrong to 做錯

      四年級上冊英語短語3

      1. -ing 結構

      consider doing sth. 思索做某事

      enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事

      escape doing sth. 逃脫做某事

      finish doing sth. 完成做某事

      give up doing sth. 保持做某事

      imagine doing sth. 想象做某事

      mind doing sth. 介意做某事

      practice doing sth. 練習做某事

      prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事

      put off doing sth. 推延做某事

      risk doing sth. 冒險做某事

      forbid doing sth. 制止做某事

      forgive doing sth. 原諒做某事

      2. 既 +to 又 +ing

      remember to do sth. 記住去做某事,表示這件事情還沒有做

      remember doing sth. 記得做過某事

      forget to do sth. 忘記要去做某事。 (未做)

      forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事。 (已做)

      regret to do sth. 遺憾地(要)做某事 (還未做呢)

      regret doing sth. 后悔做過某事(已經做過了)

      try to do sth. 努力做謀事,盡力做某事,但不一定成功

      try doing sth. 試圖做謀事

      stop to do 表示停止現在在做的事情,開始做另外一件事情

      stop doing 表示停止現在在做的事情

      mean to do sth. 計劃做某事

      mean doing sth. 意味著做某事

      can’t help to do sth. 不能協助做某

      can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事

      go on to do sth. 做了一件事后,接著做另一件事

      go on doing sth. 繼續做原來做的事

      3. to do 結構題

      ask sb. to do sth. 請(叫)某人做某事

      tell sb to do sth. 請(叫)某人做某事

      help sb ( to) do sth. 協助做某事

      want sb to do sth. 想要做某事

      wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事

      invite sb. to do sth. 約請某人做某事

      drive sb. to do sth. 驅使某人做某事

      expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事

      forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事

      force sb. to do sth. 強迫某人做某事

      hope to do sth. 希望做某事

      offer to do sth. 自動提出做某事

      plan to do sth. 方案做某事

      prepare to do sth. 預備做某事

      pretend to do sth. 偽裝做某事

      promise to do sth. 容許做某事

      refuse to do sth. 回絕做某事

      fail to do sth. 未能做某事

      happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事

      need sb to do sth. 需要某人做某事

      need doing =need to be done. 某事需要被做

      advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事

      advise doing sth. 建議做某事

      allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事

      allow doing sth. 允許某人做某事

      4. do 動詞原形

      let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事

      make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

      make sth. done 使某事完成

      have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

      have sth done 做完某事

      see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某事

      see sb doing 看人某人正在做

      hear sb. do sth. 聽見某人做某事

      hear sb doing 聽見某人正在做

      listen to sb. do sth. 聽著某人做某事

      listen sb doing sth 聽著某人正在做

      look at sb. do sth. 看著某人做某事

      watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事

      feel sb. do sth. 覺得某人做某事

      5. 雙賓語

      give sb sth = give sth to sb 給某人某物

      tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 告訴某人某事

      borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物

      lend sth to sb 借某物給某人

      buy sth for sb =buy sb sth 給某人買某物

      show sb sth=show sth to sb 向某人展示某物

      6. be 動詞結構

      be at home = stay at home 在家

      be in trouble 有麻煩

      be careful of 小心……

      be late for 因……遲到

      be free 空閑的`,有空

      be busy doing/with sth 忙于……

      be covered with 被……復蓋

      be ready for 為……作好準備

      be surprised (at) 對……感到驚訝

      be interested in 對……感到舉

      be excited about 激動于

      be angry with 憤怒于

      be mad at 瘋狂于

      be friendly to 友好地去

      be pleased with 很高興做

      be satisfied with 對……很滿意

      be famous for 因……而著名

      be famous as 作為……而著名

      be strict with 對……嚴格

      be strict in 在……方面嚴格

      be afraid of 害怕……

      be afraid to do 害怕去做……

      be glad to do 很高興去做……

      be good for 對……有好處

      be bad for 對……有害處

      be good at = do well in 擅長

      be able to do 能去做……

      7. 固定搭配

      have a lesson /a meeting 上課/開會

      have a try 試一試

      have a good time 玩得很高興

      have fun 玩得高興

      have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯

      have a meal (three meals) 吃一頓飯

      have a fever 發燒

      have a cold 感冒

      have a look (at) 看一看……

      have a rest 休息一會兒

      have a talk 談話

      have a walk =take a walk 散步

      make friends (with) 與……交朋友

      make a living 謀生

      make a mistake 犯錯誤

      make a sentence 造句

      be made from/of 由……制成

      be made in 在……地方制造

      look after =take care of 照管,照看,

      look for 尋找

      look like 看上去像

      look out 當心,小心

      look around 朝四周看

      look at 看著……

      put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子)

      put up 張帖

      set up 豎起,建起

      set off 出發,動身

      set out 出發

      send for 派人去請

      take one's advice 聽從某人勸告

      take out 拿出,取出

      take down 拿下

      take place 發生

      take the place of 代替

      take it easy 別緊張

      take away 拿走

      take off 脫下,起飛,休假

      day off / have off 休假

      take photos 拍照

      take some medicine 服藥

      turn on 開,旋開(電燈,收音機等)

      turn off 關上(電燈,收音機等)

      turn down (把音量)調低

      turn up 調高

      turn in 交出,上交

      turn…into… 變成

      turn…over 把……翻過來

      at once 立刻

      at last 最后

      at first 起先,首先

      at the age of… 在……歲時

      at the end of… 在……之末

      by the end of… 到……底為止

      at the beginning of… 在……之初

      at night/noon 在夜里/中午

      in the day 在白天

      in all 總共

      in fact 事實上

      in one's twenties 在某人二十幾歲時

      in a hurry 匆忙

      in time 及時

      in public 公眾,公開地

      in order to 為了……

      in front of 在……前面

      in the front of 在某物內的前面

      in the end 最后,終于

      in turn 依次

      of course 當然

      from now on 從現在起

      from then on 從那時起

      for example 例如

      far away from 遠離

      a piece of 一張(一片,塊)

      a cup of 一茶懷

      a glass of 一玻璃杯

      a box of 一盒

      a bottle of 一瓶

      a set of 一套

      a group of 一隊,一組,一群

      a kind of 一種

      all kinds of 所有種類

      a type of 一種類型的

      a different type of 一種不同型號的

      a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可數名詞)

      a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可數名詞)

      a great many 大量,許多(可數名詞)

      all over the world/the country 全世界/全國

      day after day 日復一日

      day by day 一天天

      up and down 上上下下

      the day after tomorrow 后天

      the day before yesterday 前天

      8. 其他固定搭配

      langht at 嘲笑

      be used to doing習慣于

      used to 過去常常

      use sth to do sth 用某物做某事

      wake…up 喚醒

      work out 算出

      hurry up 趕快,快點

      think about 考慮……

      think of 想到

      be anxious about 擔憂

      throw away 扔掉

      hear of 聽說

      hear from 收到……來信

      instead of 代替……

      with one's help 在某人的幫助下,由于

      with the help of … 在……的幫助下

      to one's surprise 令某人吃驚的是

      up and down 上上下下

      just now/then 剛才/那時

      late on 過后,后來

      work / study hard 努力工作

      come out 解出

      wait for 等待

      do morning exercises 做早操

      do eye exercises 做眼保健操

      get on/along (well) with 與……相處(融洽)

      四年級上冊英語短語4

      1.a big headache令人頭痛的事情

      2. a fraction of 一部分

      3. a matter of concern 焦點

      4. a series of 一系列,一連串above all 首先,尤其是

      5. absent from不在,缺席

      6. abundant in富于

      7. account for 解釋

      8. accuse sb. of sth.控告

      9. add to增加(add up to)

      10. after all 畢竟,究竟

      11. agree with同意

      12. ahead of time / schedule提前

      13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)

      14. alien to與...相反

      15. all at once 突然,同時

      16. all but 幾乎;除了...都

      17. all of a sudden 突然

      18. all over again 再一次,重新

      19. all over 遍及

      20. all right 令人滿意的;可以

      21. all the same 仍然,照樣的

      22. all the time 一直,始終

      23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生氣,憤怒

      24. anxious about/for憂慮,擔心

      25. anything but 根本不

      26. apart from 除...外(有/無)

      27. appeal to 吸引,申訴,請求

      28. applicable to適用于

      29. apply to適用

      30. appropriate for/to適當,合適

      31. approximate to近似,接近

      32. apt at聰明,善于

      33. apt to易于

      34. around the clock夜以繼日

      35. as a matter of fact 實際上

      36. as a result(of) 因此,由于

      37. as a rule 通常,照例

      38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言

      39. as far as 遠至,到...程度

      40. as follows 如下

      41. as for 至于,關于

      42. as good as 和...幾乎一樣

      43. as if 好像,防腐

      44. as regards 關于,至于

      45. as to 至于,關于

      46. as usual 像平常一樣,照例

      47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又

      48. as well 同樣,也,還

      49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊

      50. aside from 除...外(還有)

      51. ask for the moon異想天開

      52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措

      53. at a time 一次,每次

      54. at all costs 不惜一切代價

      55. at all events 不管怎樣,無論如何

      56. at all times 隨時,總是

      57. at all 絲毫(不),一點也不

      58. at any rate 無論如何,至少

      59. at best 充其量,至多

      60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起來

      61. at first 最初,起先

      62. at hand 在手邊,在附近

      63. at heart 內心里,本質上

      64. at home 在家,在國內

      65. at intervals 不時,每隔...

      66. at large 大多數,未被捕獲的

      67. at last 終于

      68. at least 至少

      69. at length 最終,終于

      70. at most 至多,不超過

      71. at no time 從不,決不

      72. at one time 曾經,一度;同時

      73. at present 目前,現在

      74. at someone's disposal 任...處理

      75. at the cost of 以...為代價

      76. at the mercy of 任憑...擺布

      77. at the moment 此刻,目前

      78. at this rate 照此速度

      79. at times 有時,間或

      80. aware of意識到

      81. back and forth 來回地,反復地

      82. back of 在...后面

      83. back up后備,支援

      84. bare of幾乎沒有,缺乏

      85. be able to do能夠

      86. be around差不多

      87. be available to sb.可用,可供

      88. be bound to一定

      89. be capable of doing能夠

      90. be concerned with 關心…,涉足…

      91. be dying to渴望

      92. be fed up with受夠了be tired of

      93. be in hospital 住院

      94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季

      95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做

      96. be pressed for time時間不夠

      97. be tied up with忙于

      98. be under the weather 身體不好

      99. beat around the bush 拐彎沒角

      100. beat the crowd 避開人群

      101. before long 不久以后

      102. behind schedule 誤點

      103. bent on sth. 下定決心做…

      104. beside point 離題的,不相干的

      105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力

      106. beyond question 毫無疑問

      107. book on reserve 須留的圖書

      108. booked up 訂完了

      109. bound for開往

      110. break down拋錨

      111. break though突破

      112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with

      113. bring about 使…發生

      114. bring someone up to date幫某人趕上help someone catch up

      115. by accident 偶然

      116. by air 通過航空途徑

      117. by all means 盡一切辦法,務必

      118. by and by 不久,遲早

      119. by chance 偶然,碰巧

      120. by far 最,...得多

      121. by hand 用手,用體力

      122. by itself 自動地,獨自地

      123. by means of 用,依靠

      124. by mistake 錯誤地,無意地

      125. by no means 決不,并沒有

      126. by oneself 單獨地,獨自地

      127. by reason of 由于

      128. by the way 順便說說

      129. by virtue of 借助,由于

      130. by way of 經由,通過...方法

      131. call off取消

      132. call on號召,邀請,點某人的'名,拜訪

      133. capable of能夠

      134. careful of/about/with小心,注意

      135. certain of /about確信,肯定

      136. chair a meeting 主持會議

      137. charge sb. with sth.控告

      138. clear of沒有,不接觸

      139. clever at善于

      140. close to接近,親近

      141. come in contact with 與…取得聯系

      142. come out of sth. alive大難不死

      143. come up (with)提出,拿出

      144. comparable to/with比作/比較

      145. conscious of察覺到,意識到

      146. consequent on隨之而來

      147. considerate towards體諒,體貼

      148. contemporary with與...同時代

      149. content with滿足于

      150. contrary to違反

      151. cost someone an arm and a leg代價很大

      152. count down倒計時

      153. count one's chickens before they are hatched過于樂觀

      154. count on依靠

      155. count on依靠

      156. count the day期待

      157. count the day期待

      158. counter to與...相反

      159. crazy about熱衷,著迷

      160. critical of挑剔,批評

      161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁

      162. cry on one's shoulder依靠

      163. curious about好奇,想知道

      164. cut down on 減少

      165. cut down削減

      166. cut in插入

      167. cut off切斷

      168. cut out切除

      169. cut someone short打斷

      170. cut through抄近路

      171. cut up切碎

      172. die out 滅絕

      173. distinct from種類(風格)不同

      174. do the laundry洗衣服

      175. doubtful of /about懷疑

      176. drop by / in 順路拜訪

      177. due to 由于,因為

      178. each other 互相

      179. easier said than done說起來容易做起來難

      180. east of在...東面

      181. equal to相等,勝任

      182. equivalent to等于,相當于

      183. essential to/for必不可少

      184. even if/though 即使,雖然

      185. ever so 非常,極其

      186. every now and then 時而,偶爾

      187. every other 每隔一個的

      188. except for 除了...外

      189. expert at/in/on善于

      190. face to face 面對面地

      191. faculty members 教職員工

      192. faithful to忠實于

      193. fall flat 平躺在地上

      194. familiar to sb為...所熟悉

      195. familiar with sth熟悉,通曉

      196. far from 遠非,遠離

      197. fatal to致命的

      198. favorable to支持,贊成

      199. fearful of懼怕

      200. feel at home熟悉

      201. feel blue心情不好

      202. feel free to隨便

      203. figure out sth. 解決

      204. fit for適于

      205. flat tire輪胎沒氣

      206. flat tire輪胎沒氣

      207. fond of喜歡

      208. for ever 永遠

      209. for good 永久地

      210. for the better 好轉

      211. for the moment 暫時,目前

      212. for the present 暫時,目前

      213. for the sake of 為了,為了...的利益

      214. for the time being 暫時,眼下

      215. foreign to非...所原有

      216. free of /from未受...;免費

      217. free with康慨,大方

      218. from time to time 有時,不時

      219. full up客滿

      220. get a bargain 買到便宜貨

      221. get nowhere with 毫無進展

      222. get over恢復

      223. get used to習慣于

      224. give off發出

      225. give someone a big hand為某人鼓掌

      226. give someone a hand幫忙

      227. go about sth. 開始做…

      228. go after追求

      229. go ahead同意做某事

      230. go by遵守

      231. go down下降,往下傳

      232. go for竭盡全力做

      233. go into進入,開始從事

      234. go off出發

      235. go out熄滅,外出

      236. go over復習

      237. go over復習,從頭到尾檢查一遍

      238. go round/around足夠分配

      239. go sightseeing 去觀光

      240. go steady with和某人確定關系

      241. go through從頭到尾

      242. go without單獨

      243. guilty of有...罪的

      244. had better最好

      245. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切關聯

      246. hang up 掛斷

      247. have one's hands full

      248. have the final say 有決定權

      249. head on 迎面地,正面的

      250. heart and soul 全心全意地

      251. hold out for sth. 堅持要求

      252. hold up堅持

      253. hold water站得住腳

      254. how about ...怎么樣

      255. how come怎么會

      256. hungry for渴望

      257. ignorant of不知道

      258. impatient at sth.不耐煩

      259. impatient for急切,渴望

      260. impatient of無法容忍

      261. in (the)light of 鑒于,由于

      262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于

      263. in a moment 立刻,一會兒

      264. in a sense 從某種意義上說

      265. in a way 在某種程度上

      266. in a word 簡言之,總之

      267. in accordance with 與...一致,按照

      268. in addition to 除...之外(還)

      269. in addition 另外,加之

      270. in advance 預先,事先

      271. in all 總共,合計

      272. in any case 無論如何

      273. in any event 無論如何

      274. in brief 簡單地說

      275. in case of 假如,防備

      276. in charge of 負責,總管

      277. in common 共用的,共有的

      278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于

      279. in debt 欠債,欠情

      280. in detail 詳細地

      281. in difficulty 處境困難

      282. in effect 實際上,事實上

      283. in favor of 支持,贊成

      284. in front of 面對,在...前

      285. in general 一般來說,大體上

      286. in half 成兩半

      287. in hand 在進行中,待辦理

      288. in honor of 為慶祝,為紀念

      289. in itself 本質上,就其本身而言

      290. in line with 與...一致

      291. in memory of 紀念

      292. in no case 決不

      293. in no time 立即,馬上

      294. in no way 決不

      295. in order 按順序,按次序

      296. in other words 換句話說

      297. in part 部分地

      298. in particular 特別,尤其

      299. in person 親自,本人

      300. in place of 代替,取代,交換

      301. in place 在合適的位置

      302. in practice 在實踐中,實際上

      303. in proportion to 與...成比例

      304. in public 公開地,當眾

      305. in quantity 大量

      306. in question 正在談論的

      307. in regard to 關于,至于

      308. in relation to 關于,涉及

      309. in return for 作為對...報答

      310. in return 作為報答/回報/交換

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