英語四級考試CET詞匯選項練習題附答案解析

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英語四級考試CET詞匯選項練習題附答案解析

　　英語四級考試CET詞匯選項練習題附答案解析 1

　　1. You need to ________ the time for the meeting or you will come late.

　　A. measure B. maintain C. confirm D. mend

　　2. All of his friends came and __________ him on his success.

　　A. concentrated B. melt C. congratulated D. mounted

　　3. The team ________ twenty young people who were carefully chosen for the work.

　　A. faces up to B. gets across C. gives rise to D. consists of

　　4. That country was _________ by the Allies in the Second World War.

　　A. persisted B. condensed C. persuaded D. conquered

　　5. The ________ expressed their passive view about the government’s policy.

　　A. critics B. politics C. economics D. tractors

　　6. At that time work was mainly ______ to slaves in that society.

　　A. blamed B. complained C. restricted D. expected

　　7. I didn’t expect to ________ my teacher in the street yesterday.

　　A. refer to B. wok with C. deal with D. run into

　　8. A sign announcing “No Meeting” was _________ on the door.

　　A. removed B. hung C. delayed D. panted

　　9. She has _________ a large sum of money from her father.

　　A. inherited B. presented C. hosted D. turned

　　10. The manager has to be _________ because he could not keep his promise.

　　A. replaced B. pasted C. frightened D. patched

　　11. At this moment, they are still __________ with many economic problems.

　　A. centered B. believed C. referred D. confronted

　　12. The conference was ____________ by one hundred experts in this field.

　　A. announced B. declined C. attended D. planned

　　13. It is believed that _______ spending will certainly lead to the bankrupt.

　　A. natural B. mysterious C. moist D. excessive

　　14. With a _________, he didn’t care about what his friend said.

　　A. contempt B. motivation C. reception D. realization

　　15. The guests are often very well _________ by the host in that city.

　　A. recovered B. refreshed C. reassured D. entertained

　　16. The medical report confirms that the flu has __________ almost everyone in this area.

　　A. infected B. raised C. recommended D. insulated

　　17. From the passage we can ________ that this disease can be cured.

　　A. insult B. inspire C. refuse D. infer

　　18. As the price keeps going up, _______ has turn into double figures.

　　A. recreation B. inflation C. refuge D. reduction

　　19. The ______ of jet travel has made the world seem smaller.

　　A. remark B. relationship C. removal D. innovation

　　20. The factors which would influence the learning will _____ with each other.

　　A. interact B. install C. innovate D. intend

　　Vocabulary Test 3

　　1 題：答案為C。measure 測量;maintain 保持;confirm 確認;mend 修補。

　　2 題：答案為C。concentrate 集中精力; melt 溶化;congratulate 慶祝;mount 簦上。

　　3 題：答案為D。face up to 面對;get across 克服;give rise to 引起;consist of 組成。

　　4 題：答案為D。persist 堅持;condense 壓縮;persuade 說服;conquer 打敗，征服。

　　5 題：答案為A。critic 評論者;politics 政治;economics 經濟學;tractor 拖拉機。

　　6 題：答案為C。blame 指責;complain 抱怨;restrict 限制;expect 期待。

　　7 題：答案為D。refer to 指;wok with 與…工作;deal with 處理;run into 碰見。

　　8 題：答案為B。remove 移開;hang 掛;delay 推遲;pant 喘氣。

　　9 題：答案為A。inherit 繼承;present 展示;host 主持;turn 轉動。

　　10 題：答案為A。replace 取代;paste 貼;frighten 恐嚇;patch 修補。

　　11 題：答案為D。center 圍繞;believe 相信;refer 特指;confront 面對。

　　12 題：答案為C。announce 聲明;decline 下降;attend 參加;plan 計劃。

　　13 題：答案為D。natural 自然的;mysterious 神秘的;moist 潮濕的;excessive 超量的'。

　　14 題：答案為A。contempt 蔑視;motivation 動機;reception 招待;realization 實現。

　　15 題：答案為D。recover 恢復;refresh 提神;reassure 確保;entertain 招待。

　　16 題：答案為A。infect 感染;raise 扶養;recommend 推薦;insulate 絕緣。

　　17 題：答案為D。insult 侮辱;inspire 激勵;refuse 拒絕;infer 暗示。

　　18 題：答案為B。recreation 娛樂;inflation 通貨膨脹;refuge 避難處;reduction 減少。

　　19 題：答案為D。remark 評論;relationship 關系;removal 去掉;innovation 發明。

　　20 題：答案為A。interact 相互作用;install 安裝;innovate 創新;intend 打算。

　　英語四級考試CET詞匯選項練習題附答案解析 2

　　單項選擇題

　　She killed him not because she loved him less but ___.( )A. she loved the country moreB. loved the country moreC. loving the country moreD. because she loved the country more答案：D解析：本題考查固定句型 “not because...but because...”，意為 “不是因為…… 而是因為……”，結構需保持一致，所以選 D。

　　The company is planning to ___ its business overseas. ( )A. expandB. expendC. extendD. expandable答案：A解析：“expand one’s business” 是固定搭配，指 “拓展業務”。B 選項 “expend” 意為 “花費，消耗”；C 選項 “extend” 側重 “延伸、延長”（如延伸道路）；D 選項 “expandable” 是形容詞，意為 “可擴展的”，詞性不符，故選 A。

　　The accident ___ him of his sight and the use of his legs. ( )A. excludedB. disabledC. deprivedD. gripped答案：C解析：“deprive sb. of sth.” 是固定短語，意為 “剝奪某人某物”，符合事故讓他失明且無法使用雙腿的語境。A 選項 “excluded” 意為 “排除”；B 選項 “disabled” 是動詞，意為 “使殘疾”，用法為 “disable sb.”，不與 of 搭配；D 選項 “gripped” 意為 “緊握”，均不符合題意，故選 C。

　　We should ___ our energy and youth to the development of our country. ( )A. dedicateB. contributeC. devoteD. 三者均可答案：D解析：三個詞均有 “奉獻” 之意且常與 to 搭配。dedicate 強調專注奉獻；contribute 可指貢獻各類資源；devote 側重全身心投入，此處三者都能表達把精力和青春奉獻給國家發展，因此選 D。

　　Her words had a great ___ on me and I decided to work harder. ( )A. effortB. influenceC. effectD. impact答案：C解析：“have an effect on” 是四級高頻固定搭配，意為 “對…… 有影響”，是最貼合語境的常用表達。A 選項 “effort” 意為 “努力”；B 選項 “influence” 和 D 選項 “impact” 雖也可與 on 搭配表 “影響”，但 effect 在該固定搭配中更為常用，故選 C。

　　Busy ___ he is, he can fulfill the task ahead of schedule. ( )A. becauseB. asC. no matter howD. although答案：B解析：此處考查讓步狀語從句的.特殊倒裝用法。as 引導讓步狀語從句時，可將表語（形容詞、名詞等）前置，符合 “Busy he is” 的倒裝結構；although 引導讓步狀語從句一般不前置表語；because 表原因；no matter how 需搭配形容詞或副詞完整表達 “無論多么”，結構不符，故選 B。

　　The ___ of the house is very high, so few people can afford it. ( )A. priceB. prizeC. costD. value答案：A解析：“price” 特指商品的售價，“the price of the house” 表示 “房子的價格”，符合 “沒人買得起” 的語境。B 選項 “prize” 意為 “獎品”；C 選項 “cost” 側重生產、購買某物的成本；D 選項 “value” 意為 “價值”，并非指售價，故選 A。

　　We should ___ the opportunity to learn new skills. ( )A. take advantage ofB. make use ofC. make the most ofD. 以上均可答案：D解析：三個短語均有 “利用” 之意。take advantage of 強調抓住機會；make use of 側重合理利用資源；make the most of 指充分利用，此處搭配 “opportunity”（機會），三者均適用，所以選 D。

　　He is always ___ about his future and never makes any plans. ( )A. anxiousB. curiousC. concernedD. worried答案：A解析：“be anxious about” 側重因未知而產生的焦慮感，契合他因擔憂未來而不做計劃的狀態。B 選項 “curious” 搭配 about 時意為 “對…… 好奇”；C 選項 “concerned about” 意為 “關心……”；D 選項 “worried about” 側重單純的擔憂，無 “焦慮迷茫” 的意味，故選 A。

　　The students are required to ___ a composition every week. ( )A. writeB. wroteC. writingD. written答案：A解析：“be required to do sth.” 是固定用法，意為 “被要求做某事”，to 后需接動詞原形。B 是過去式，C 是動名詞 / 現在分詞，D 是過去分詞，均不符合該結構，故選 A。

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