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  1. 如何查看Linux系統使用的版本信息

    時間:2025-11-13 05:45:46 操作系統

    如何查看Linux系統使用的版本信息

      如何查看Linux系統使用的版本信息

      1:more /etc/issue 命令查看

      1.1 Oracle Linux

      代碼如下:

      [root@DB-Server ~]# more /etc/issueOracle Linux Server release 5.7Kernel r on an m

      1.2 Centos Linux

      代碼如下:

      [root@Centos2 ~]# more /etc/issueCentOS release 6.4 (Final)Kernel r on an m

      1.3 RedHat Linux

      代碼如下:

      [root@getlnx05 ~]# more /etc/issueRed Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.7 (Tikanga)Kernel r on an m

      2: lsb_release -a 命令查看

      2.1 Oracle Linux

      代碼如下:

      [root@DB-Server ~]# lsb_release -a

      LSB Version: :core-4.0-amd64:core-4.0-ia32:core-4.0-noarch:graphics-4.0-amd64:graphics-4.0-ia32:graphics-4.0-noarch:printing-4.0-amd64:printing-4.0-ia32:printing-4.0-noarch

      Distributor ID: EnterpriseEnterpriseServer

      Description: Enterprise Linux Enterprise Linux Server release 5.7 (Carthage)

      Release: 5.7

      Codename: Carthage

      2.2 Centos Linux

      代碼如下:

      [root@Centos2 ~]# lsb_release -a

      LSB Version: :base-4.0-amd64:base-4.0-noarch:core-4.0-amd64:core-4.0-noarch:graphics-4.0-amd64:graphics-4.0-noarch:printing-4.0-amd64:printing-4.0-noarch

      Distributor ID: CentOS

      Description: CentOS release 6.4 (Final)

      Release: 6.4

      Codename: Final

      2.3 RedHat Linux

      代碼如下:

      [root@getlnx05 ~]# lsb_release -a

      LSB Version: :core-4.0-amd64:core-4.0-ia32:core-4.0-noarch:graphics-4.0-amd64:graphics-4.0-ia32:graphics-4.0-noarch:printing-4.0-amd64:printing-4.0-ia32:printing-4.0-noarch

      Distributor ID: RedHatEnterpriseServer

      Description: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.7 (Tikanga)

      Release: 5.7

      Codename: Tikanga

      3:cat /etc/redhat-release 命令查看

      這個命令應該只有部分Linux可以查看,不是所有版本Linux都可以使用該命令

      3.1 Oracle Linux

      代碼如下:

      [root@DB-Server ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release

      Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.7 (Tikanga)

      [root@DB-Server etc]# cat /etc/*release

      Enterprise Linux Enterprise Linux Server release 5.7 (Carthage)

      Oracle Linux Server release 5.7

      Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.7 (Tikanga)

      [root@DB-Server etc]# ls /etc/*lease

      /etc/enterprise-release /etc/oracle-release /etc/redhat-release

      [root@DB-Server etc]#

      3.2 Centos Linux

      代碼如下:

      [root@Centos2 ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release

      CentOS release 6.4 (Final)

      [root@Centos2 ~]# cat /etc/*release

      CentOS release 6.4 (Final)

      LSB_VERSION=base-4.0-amd64:base-4.0-noarch:core-4.0-amd64:core-4.0-noarch:graphics-4.0-amd64:graphics-4.0-noarch:printing-4.0-amd64:printing-4.0-noarch

      CentOS release 6.4 (Final)

      CentOS release 6.4 (Final)

      [root@Centos2 ~]# ls /etc/*release

      /etc/centos-release /etc/lsb-release /etc/redhat-release /etc/system-release

      [root@Centos2 ~]#

      3.3 RedHat Linux

      代碼如下:

      [root@getlnx05 ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release

      Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.7 (Tikanga)

      [root@getlnx05 ~]# cat /etc/*release

      Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.7 (Tikanga)

      [root@getlnx05 ~]# ls /etc/*release

      /etc/redhat-release

      [root@getlnx05 ~]#

      4 rpm -q redhat-release命令查看,只適用于Redhat Linux

      代碼如下:

      [root@getlnx05 ~]# rpm -q redhat-release

      redhat-release-5Server-5.7.0.3

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