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  1. 英語高級口譯成語表達

    時間:2025-10-31 11:40:14 曉映 高級英語

    英語高級口譯成語表達

      想要英語作文高分,就要學習一些高級的表達技巧,下面是小編為大家整理的英語高級口譯成語表達,歡迎大家借鑒與參考,希望對大家有所幫助。

    英語高級口譯成語表達

      英語高級口譯成語表達 1

      打草驚蛇act rashly and alert the enemy

      大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job

      大公無私selfless

      大海撈針look for a needle in a bottle of hay

      大惑不解be extremely puzzled

      大驚小怪a storm in a teacup foofaraw fuss like a hen with one chicken

      大驚小怪的spoffish

      大快人心affording general satisfaction

      大名鼎鼎famous well known

      大器晚成great minds mature slowly

      大千世界the boundless universe

      大失所望greatly disappointed

      大同小異largely identical but with minor differences

      大顯身手 大顯神通strut one"s stuff

      大言不慚 夸夸其談fanfaronade rodomontade

      大義凜然inspiring awe by upholding justice

      大義滅親place righteousness above family loyalty

      大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep

      呆若木雞dumbstruck transfixed

      待人接物the ways one gets along with others

      殫思極慮rack one"s brains

      膽小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose

      膽戰心驚的funky

      淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth

      道貌岸然be sanctimonious

      得過且過drift along muddle along

      得天獨厚的advantaged

      得心應手handy with facility

      得意忘形 得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success

      得意洋洋elated elation exaltation jauntiness

      得意揚揚ride high

      得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop high-blown perky

      得意揚揚的triumphant

      德才兼備have both ability and moral integrity

      德高望重sainted saintlike

      登峰造極reach the limit reach the peak of perfection

      地大物博vast territory and abundant resources

      顛倒黑白 顛倒是非 混淆是非call white black swear black is white

      顛三倒四confused disorderly

      雕蟲小技insignificant skill

      調兵遣將move forces

      調虎離山lure the enemy away from his base

      掉以輕心treat sth. Lightly

      喋喋不休blat cackle chackle harp harp on jaw-jaw rattle twitter wag

      頂天立地of indomitable spirit

      東施效顰blind imitation with ludicrous effection

      東山再起bob up like a cork

      獨具匠心show originality

      獨樹一幟develop a school of one"s own

      獨一無二in a class by oneself

      獨一無二的unique unmatched unparalleled

      度日如年one day seems like a year

      斷章取義garble quote out of context

      對牛彈琴whistle jigs to a milestone Cast pearls before swine

      對癥下藥suit the remedy to the case

      多才多藝versatility

      多才多藝的accomplished all-round allround miscellaneous versatile

      多愁善感sensitivity sentimentality

      多愁善感的moonstruck spoony

      多此一舉bring owls to Athens hold a candle to the sun

      多多益善the more the better

      咄咄逼人aggressive

      脫胎換骨thoroughly remould oneself

      阿諛奉承 趨炎附勢greasiness

      恩將仇報 以怨報德 忘恩負義 bite the hand that feeds one

      爾虞我詐each trying to cheat the other

      發人深省的thought-provoking

      發人深省set people thinking

      發揚光大carry forward

      翻山越嶺tramp over hill and dale

      翻天覆地world-shaking

      泛濫成災overrun

      飛黃騰達 青云直上come into one"s kingdom rise in the world strike oil

      飛黃騰達的.successful

      飛禽走獸birds and beasts

      廢寢忘食forget food and sleep

      分道揚鑣part company,each going his own way

      分化瓦解disintegrate divide and demoralize

      分門別類classify

      紛至沓來come in a continuous stream

      紛至沓來的thick as hail

      奮不顧身dash ahead regardless of one"s safety

      憤憤不平be indignant

      憤世嫉俗的cynical

      豐富多彩rich and colorful

      豐功偉績great achievement

      豐衣足食have ample food and clothing

      風花雪月sentimental writings of the exploiting classes

      風馬牛不相及be totally unrelated

      風靡一時be the rage

      風平浪靜calm

      風起云涌like a rising wind and scudding clouds

      風雨同舟stand together regardless of situation

      風雨無阻in all weathers

      鋒芒畢露make a showy display of one"s abilities

      蜂涌而來pour

      逢場作戲join in the fun on occasion

      逢兇化吉trun ill luck into good

      奉公守法law-abiding

      敷衍了事make short shrift of palter scuffle

      釜底抽薪take a drastic measure to deal with a situation

      赴湯蹈火 出生入死go through fire and water

      富麗堂皇magnificence

      覆水難收spilt water cannot be gathered up again It is no use crying over spilt milk

      英語高級口譯成語表達 2

      一、人際交往場景

      此類成語多用于商務談判、外交對話、日常交流等場景,核心是傳遞人際關系中的態度、行為或情感。

      中文成語  英文譯法  場景解析  口譯例句

      賓至如歸  Make guests feel at home / Be a home away from home  用于酒店、接待場合,表達對客人的貼心服務  酒店經理在歡迎詞中說:“我們始終致力于提供賓至如歸的服務,希望每位客人都能感受到溫暖。”Interpretation: "We are always committed to making guests feel at home, and we hope every guest can feel the warmth here."

      以誠相待  Treat others with sincerity / Be honest with others  商務合作、外交溝通中,強調以真誠建立信任  談判代表開場時表示:“我方愿意與貴方以誠相待,共同推動合作落地。”Interpretation: "We are willing to treat your side with sincerity and work together to advance the cooperation."

      言而有信  Keep ones word / Be as good as ones word  承諾履行、合作約定場景,突出可靠性  雙方簽署協議后,甲方負責人說:“我們向來言而有信,定會按合同約定完成交付。”Interpretation: "We have always been as good as our word, and we will definitely complete the delivery as agreed in the contract."

      雪中送炭  Give timely help / Provide help when its most needed  援助、公益場景,強調在困境中提供支持  談及國際援助時,發言人提到:“在受災國家最困難的時刻,我們伸出援手,這正是雪中送炭。”Interpretation: "When the disaster-stricken country was in its most difficult moment, we offered help, which is exactly giving timely help when its most needed."

      二、職場工作場景

      涵蓋項目推進、團隊協作、能力評價等職場場景,需體現專業性與精準性,避免直譯導致的歧義。

      中文成語  英文譯法  場景解析  口譯例句

      精益求精  Strive for perfection / Pursue excellence  技術研發、服務優化場景,強調對品質的高標準  工程師匯報項目進展時說:“我們在產品細節上始終精益求精,確保性能達到行業頂尖水平。”Interpretation: "We have always strived for perfection in product details to ensure that the performance reaches the top level of the industry."

      事半功倍  Get twice the result with half the effort  工作方法、效率提升場景,突出高效性  培訓師分享經驗時提到:“掌握正確的工作方法,能讓我們事半功倍,減少不必要的時間浪費。”Interpretation: "Mastering the correct working methods allows us to get twice the result with half the effort and reduce unnecessary time waste."

      各司其職  Each performs their own duties / Everyone does their part  團隊管理、項目分工場景,強調責任明確  項目經理在會議上說:“接下來的項目階段,希望大家各司其職,確保每個環節順利推進。”Interpretation: "In the next phase of the project, I hope everyone will perform their own duties to ensure the smooth progress of each link."

      臨危不亂  Remain calm in the face of crisis / Keep ones composure in an emergency  危機處理、突發情況場景,贊揚應變能力  評價員工表現時,領導說:“在系統故障的緊急時刻,他臨危不亂,迅速制定了修復方案。”Interpretation: "In the emergency of system failure, he remained calm in the face of crisis and quickly formulated a repair plan."

      三、社會現象場景

      適用于新聞發布會、政策解讀、社會評論等場景,需準確傳遞成語對現象的概括或評價。

      中文成語  英文譯法  場景解析  口譯例句

      日新月異  Change with each passing day / Update rapidly  科技發展、城市建設場景,描述變化速度快  談及城市發展時,官員說:“近年來,我市的'基礎設施建設日新月異,市民生活品質顯著提升。”Interpretation: "In recent years, the infrastructure construction of our city has changed with each passing day, and the quality of life of citizens has been significantly improved."

      參差不齊  Be mixed in quality / Vary in standard  行業現狀、產品質量場景,指出差異大  分析師評論行業情況時說:“當前市場上的產品質量參差不齊,消費者需謹慎選擇。”Interpretation: "The quality of products on the current market varies in standard, and consumers need to choose carefully."

      本末倒置  Put the cart before the horse  政策執行、工作安排場景,批評主次顛倒  專家指出:“部分地區在環保工作中重視表面宣傳,忽視實際治理,這是本末倒置的做法。”Interpretation: "Some regions focus on superficial publicity and ignore practical governance in environmental protection work, which is putting the cart before the horse."

      眾志成城  Unite as one / Work together as a solid force  災害應對、社會協作場景,強調集體力量  面對公共衛生事件時,發言人說:“只要全社會眾志成城,我們一定能戰勝困難。”Interpretation: "As long as the whole society unites as one, we will definitely overcome the difficulties."

      四、個人狀態場景

      涉及個人能力、心態、成長等話題,常見于演講、訪談、自我陳述等場景,需貼合語境傳遞情感與態度。

      中文成語  英文譯法  場景解析  口譯例句

      胸有成竹  Have a well-thought-out plan / Be confident of success  演講、項目匯報場景,體現準備充分  演講者開場前說:“針對今天的主題,我已做了充分準備,可謂胸有成竹。”Interpretation: "I have made full preparations for todays theme and am confident of presenting it well."

      堅持不懈  Persist in / Keep going without giving up  個人成長、目標追求場景,強調毅力  受訪者分享成功經驗時說:“在科研道路上,只有堅持不懈,才能攻克一個個難題。”Interpretation: "On the road of scientific research, only by persisting can we overcome one difficulty after another."

      取長補短  Learn from others strengths to make up for ones weaknesses  學習、合作場景,倡導互相借鑒  老師對學生說:“在小組學習中,大家要學會取長補短,共同進步。”Interpretation: "In group learning, everyone should learn to draw on others strengths to make up for their own weaknesses and make progress together."

      豁然開朗  Suddenly see the light / Have a sudden realization  問題解決、思路突破場景,描述頓悟時刻  工程師說:“在反復試驗后,我突然找到了問題的關鍵,思路豁然開朗。”Interpretation: "After repeated experiments, I suddenly found the key to the problem and had a sudden realization."

      五、口譯成語翻譯核心原則

      優先 “功能對等”,而非字面直譯:如 “畫蛇添足” 不直譯 “draw a snake and add feet”,而用 “gild the lily”(畫蛇添足 = 給百合花鍍金,均表示 “做多余的事”),符合英文表達習慣。

      結合語境調整詳略:正式場合(如外交)需完整傳遞內涵,如 “同舟共濟” 譯為 “row the same boat through thick and thin”;非正式場合(如日常對話)可簡化為 “work together through difficulties”。

      標注文化背景(若必要):對蘊含中國文化的成語(如 “臥薪嘗膽”),口譯時可補充簡要背景,譯為 “endure hardships to achieve a goal (originating from an ancient Chinese story of a king who slept on brushwood and tasted gall to regain his kingdom)”,避免外國聽眾誤解。

      積累固定搭配,提升反應速度:如 “舉一反三” 對應 “draw inferences from one instance”、“名副其實” 對應 “live up to ones reputation”,需通過高頻練習形成條件反射,滿足口譯 “即時性” 要求。

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